(a) if a sample containing 2.00 ml of nitroglycerin is detonated, how many total moles of gas are produced? (b) if each mole of
gas occupies 55 l under the conditions of the explosion, how many liters of gas are produced? (c) how many grams of n2 are produced in the detonation?
1 answer:
<span>(2.09 mL) x (1.592 g/mL) / (227.0871 g C3H5O9N3/mol) = 0.014652 mole C3H5O9N
4 moles C3H5O9N produce 12 + 6 + 1 + 10 = 29 moles of gases, so:
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (29/4) = 0.106 mole of gases
(b)
(0.106 mol) x (46 L/mol) = 4.88 L gases
(c)
(0.014652 mole C3H5O9N) x (6/4) x (28.0134 g/mol) = 0.616 g N2</span>
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Initial
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![K_{a1}=\frac{[HAs^-][H^+]}{[H_2Asc]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba1%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BHAs%5E-%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BH_2Asc%5D%7D)


Solving for x:
x = 0.000702 M
![[HAsc^-]=0.000702 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BHAsc%5E-%5D%3D0.000702%20M)

Initially
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![K_{a2}=\frac{[As^{2-}][H^+]}{[HAsc^-]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BAs%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%5BH%5E%2B%5D%7D%7B%5BHAsc%5E-%5D%7D)


Putting value of x = 0.000702 M


![[Asc^{2-}]=5.92\times 10^{-8} M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BAsc%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%3D5.92%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-8%7D%20M)
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![pH=-\log[H^+]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%5BH%5E%2B%5D)

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