Lower energy and more disorder
<h2>The isotopes of an element all have the same __(atomic, mass) __number, but they have different __(atomic,mass)__numbers.</h2>
Explanation:
The isotopes of an element all have the same __atomic number __, but they have different __mass __numbers.
The isotopes have same atomic number that is :
- Same number of electrons
- Same number of protons
- same electronic configuration
- same valence electrons
- same valency
- same symbol
The isotopes have different mass number that is :
They differ in number of neutrons .
For example : Isotopes of hydrogen are : H₁¹ , H₁² , H₁³
isotopes of Oxygen is : O¹⁶ , O¹⁷, O¹⁸
When it comes to equilibrium reactions in chemistry, there are a lot of equilibrium constants that can be used. In the case of solubility, the appropriate one to use is the equilibrium constant of solubility product denotes as Ksp. This is the concentration of products raised to their coefficients. For example,
cC ⇔ aA + bB
Ksp = {[A^a][B^b]}
Now, for the this problem, the reaction is
BaSO₄ ⇔ Ba²⁺ + SO₄²⁻
The reaction is already balanced. Since we don't know the value of Ba²⁺ and SO₄²⁻, let's denote this at x.
1.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ = [x][x] =[x²]
[x] = [Ba²⁺] = [SO₄²⁻] = [BaSO₄] = 1.049 × 10⁻⁵ M
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