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oksian1 [2.3K]
2 years ago
14

What is the term for a solid that forms when two solutions are mixed? a precipitate a gas a suspension a solution

Chemistry
2 answers:
SashulF [63]2 years ago
6 0
When a solid forms with two solutions are mixed it is a precipitate 
Oduvanchick [21]2 years ago
6 0

the term for a solid when two solutions are mixed is  a percipitate

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The principal component of mothballs is naphthalene, a compound with a molecular mass of about 130 amu, containing only carbon a
DIA [1.3K]

Answer:

Empirical formula = C5H4

Molecular formula = C10H8

Explanation:

When the 3000 mg of naphthalene are burned they produce 10.3 mg of CO2. Knowing the unbalanced equation of the combustion of naphthalene, we have:

CxHy + O2 = CO2 + H2O

We calculate the molar composition of the sample. We look for the molecular weights in the periodic table:

CO2 = 12,011 + 2 (15,999) = 44,009 g

Mol C = 10.3 mg * (1 mol CO2 / 44.009 g CO2) * (1 mol C / 1 mol CO2) = 0.234 mmol C

Mass C = 0.234 mmol C * (12.011 g C / 1 mol C) = 2.8105 mg C

Mass H = 3 mg - 2.8105 mg = 0.1895 mg H

Mol H = 0.1895 mg H * (1 mol H / 1,008 g H) = 0.188 mmol H

To calculate the empirical formula, we must divide the number of moles of each element by the smallest number of moles, in this case, of hydrogen:

C = 0.2340 mmol C / 0.1895 mol H = 1.25

H = 0.1895 mmol H / 0.1895 mmol H = 1

We multiply the coefficients by 4, and we have the empirical formula:

C1.25 * 4H1 * 4 = C5H4

The molecular formula is equal to (C5H4)m, where m is calculated by the molecular and empirical mass ratio, as follows:

Empirical mass = (5 * 12.011) + (4 * 1.008) = 64.09 g

m = 130 g / 64.09 g = 2.02 = 2

Therefore we have the molecular formula:

(C5H4)2 = C10H8

4 0
3 years ago
A mixture of gases contains 4.46 moles of neon (Ne), 0.74 mole of argon (Ar), and 2.15 moles of xenon (Xe). Calculate the partia
viva [34]

Explanation:

The partial pressure of an individual gas is equal to the total pressure of the mixture multiplied by the mole fraction of the gas.

Total pressure = 2atm

Mole Fraction = number of moles / total number of moles

Neon

Mole Fraction = 4.46 / 7.35 = 0.607

Partial Pressure = 0.607 * 2 = 1.214 atm

Argon

Mole Fraction = 0.74 / 7.35 = 0.101

Partial Pressure = 0.101 * 2 = 0.202 atm

Xenon

Mole Fraction = 2.15 / 7.35 = 0.293

Partial Pressure = 0.293 * 2 = 0.586 atm

5 0
3 years ago
What is the hybridization of the central atom in becl2?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]
Its hybridization would be sp because Be only has 2 covalent bonds with Cl
4 0
2 years ago
Calcium reacts with water. This reaction is represented by the balanced equation below. The aqueous product of this reaction can
Harrizon [31]
The aqueous product conducts electricity while the solid does not. Ionic solids do not conduct electricity, but ions dissolved in solution do. The chemical name of the base is calcium hydroxide. Increasing the temperature of the system would increase the rate of the reaction.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
You're at the zoo and have a big red 1.80 L helium balloon. The barometric pressure today is 785 mmHg. Then you hear the roar of
fomenos

Answer: The volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 1.80 L,    P_{1} = 785 mm Hg (mm Hg = 0.00131579) = 1.032 atm

P_{2} = 0.300 atm,       V_{2} = ?

Formula used to calculate volume is as follows.

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the value into above formula as follows.

P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\\1.032 atm \times 1.80 L = 0.300 atm \times V_{2}\\V_{2} = 6.192 L

Thus, we can conclude that the volume of the balloon up there is 6.192 L.

8 0
3 years ago
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