Atoms combine as the electrons from each atom are attracted to the nuclei of the atoms. This results in bonds ranging from 100% covalent to bonds with high ionic character. The combination of atoms to form compounds occurs when the compounds being formed are at lower energy than the original atoms
The volume of chlorine molecules produced at STP would be 96 dm³.
<h3>Stoichiometric problem</h3>
Sodium chloride ionizes during electrolysis to produce sodium and chlorine ions as follows:
This means that 1 mole of sodium chloride will produce 1 mole of sodium ion and 1 mole of chlorine ion respectively.
Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass
Hence, 234 g of sodium chloride will give:
234/58.44 = 4.00 moles.
Thus, the equivalent number of moles of chlorine produced by 234 g of sodium chloride will be 4 moles.
Recall that:
1 mole of every gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure = 24 Liters.
Hence:
4 moles of chlorine = 4 x 24 = 96 Liters or 96 dm³.
More on stoichiometric problems can be found here: brainly.com/question/14465605
#SPJ1
Answer:
option b. B3+
Explanation:
Boron takes the 5th position on the periodic table, therefore it has 5 electrons....2 on the inside and 3 on the outside. when it lost it 3 external electrons, it become positively charged with the amount of electron it loses.
Answer:
The number of protons in an atom define each individual element because the number of protons is the atomic number which is the defining property of an atom and never changes. The number of protons determines an atom's identity. For example, Oxygen has an atomic number of 8, so it has 8 protons, so no matter what ionic compound or molecule it's part of, every single Oxygen atom will always have 8 protons each.
