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3 years ago

An electric generator transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy. This process could be done by which of these?

Physics

2 answers:

Dimas [21]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

jeka57 [31]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

D) Spinning a coil of wire near a large magnet.

Explanation:

From Faraday's law of induction, when a conducting coil of wire is placed in changing magnetic flux, an emf is induced which produces current in the coil.

Induced emf is given by:

$e = -\frac{d\phi}{dt}$

A generator is based on the same principle.

The mechanical energy of rotating coil is converted to electrical energy when current is induced. Thus, the correct option is D) Spinning a coil of wire near a large magnet.

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A mass weighing 24 pounds, attached to the end of a spring, stretches it 4 inches. Initially, the mass is released from rest fro

svetoff [14.1K]

Answer:

The equation of motion is $x(t)=-$ $\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}$

Explanation:

Lets calculate

The weight attached to the spring is 24 pounds

Acceleration due to gravity is $32ft/s^2$

Assume x , is spring stretched length is ,4 inches

Converting the length inches into feet $x=\frac{4}{12} =\frac{1}{3}feet$

The weight (W=mg) is balanced by restoring force ks at equilibrium position

mg=kx

$W=kx$ ⇒ $k=\frac{W}{x}$

The spring constant , $k=\frac{24}{1/3}$

= 72

If the mass is displaced from its equilibrium position by an amount x, then the differential equation is

$m\frac{d^2x}{dt} +kx=0$

$\frac{3}{4} \frac{d^2x}{dt} +72x=0$

$\frac{d^2x}{dt} +96x=0$

Auxiliary equation is, $m^2+96=0$

$m=\sqrt{-96}$

= $\frac{+}{} i4\sqrt{6}$

Thus , the solution is $x(t)=c_1cos4\sqrt{6t}+c_2sin4\sqrt{6t}$

$x'(t)=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6t}+c_2$ $4\sqrt{6}$ $cos4\sqrt{6t}$

The mass is released from the rest x'(0) = 0

$=-4\sqrt{6c_1} sin4\sqrt{6(0)}+c_2$ $4\sqrt{6}$ $cos4\sqrt{6(0)}$ =0

$c_2$ $4\sqrt{6} =0$

$c_2=0$

Therefore , $x(t)=c_1$ $cos 4\sqrt{6t}$

Since , the mass is released from the rest from 4 inches

$x(0)= -4$ inches

$c_1 cos 4\sqrt{6(0)} =-\frac{4}{12}$ feet

$c_1=-\frac{1}{3}$ feet

Therefore , the equation of motion is $-\frac{1}{3} cos4\sqrt{6t}$

7 0

2 years ago

What will happen when you slide the sponges in different directions?

Ede4ka [16]

Transform boundary

is the answer from stemscopes

4 0

2 years ago

____ is a pesticide that influenced society by increasing crop yield, but it also caused human and animal sickness.

Ilya [14]

I think your answer would be DDT, but don't hold me to it

5 0

3 years ago

Can i get the answer quickly plz

max2010maxim [7]

Sure you can..... ....................

5 0

2 years ago

A long cylindrical insulating shell has an inner radius of a = 1.41 m and an outer radius of b = 1.67 m. The shell has a constan

Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

a. E = 122.4 N/C

b. E = 58.2 N/C

c. E = 0

Explanation:

The electric field at an arbitrary point away from the axis of the cylinder can found by applying Gauss’ Law, which states that an electric flux through a closed surface is equal to the total charge enclosed by this surface divided by electric permittivity.

In order to apply this law, we have to draw an imaginary cylindrical surface of arbitrary height ‘h’ and radius ‘r’, which is equal to the point where the E-field is asked.

A. For the outside of the cylinder, we will draw our imaginary surface with r = 1.97.

$E2\pi rh = \frac{\lambda V}{\epsilon_0} = \frac{\lambda \pi (b^2 - a^2)h}{\epsilon_0}\\E2\pi (1.97)h = \frac{(5.3\times 10^{-9})\pi(1.67^2 - 1.41^2)h}{\epsilon_0}\\E = 122.4~N/C$

B. This time our imaginary surface should be inside the cylinder, therefore the enclosed charge will be less than that of part A.

$E2\pi rh = \frac{\lambda V_{enc}}{\epsilon_0} = \frac{\lambda \pi (r^2 - a^2}h{\epsilon_0}\\E2\pi (1.51)h = \frac{5.3\times 10^{-9})\pi(1.51^2 - 1.41^2)h}{\epsilon_0}\\E = 58.2~N/C$

C. In this case our imaginary surface will be inside the cylinder, where there is no charge at all. Therefore, the enclosed charge will be zero and the electric field will be zero.

6 0

2 years ago