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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
9

An electric generator transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy. This process could be done by which of these?

Physics
2 answers:
Dimas [21]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

its d

Explanation:

jeka57 [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

D) Spinning a coil of wire near a large magnet.

Explanation:

From Faraday's law of induction, when a conducting coil of wire is placed in changing magnetic flux, an emf is induced which produces current in the coil.

Induced emf is given by:

e = -\frac{d\phi}{dt}

A generator is based on the same principle.

The mechanical energy of rotating coil is converted to electrical energy when current is induced. Thus, the correct option is D) Spinning a coil of wire near a large magnet.

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Train cars are coupled together by being bumped into one another. Suppose two loaded cars are moving toward one another, the fir
tia_tia [17]

Answer:

7560 Joules

Explanation:

m_1 = Mass of first car = 1.5\times 10^5\ kg

m_2 = Mass of second car = 2\times 10^5\ kg

u_1 = Initial Velocity of first car = 0.3 m/s

u_2 = Initial Velocity of second car = -0.12 m/s

v = Velocity of combined mass

As linear momentum of the system is conserved

m_1u_1 + m_2u_2 =(m_1 + m_2)v\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{m_1u_1 + m_2u_2}{m_1 + m_2}\\\Rightarrow v=\frac{1.5\times 10^5\times 0.3 + 2\times 10^5\times -0.12}{1.5\times 10^5 + 2\times 10^5}\\\Rightarrow v=0.06\ m/s

Energy lost is

\Delta E=\Delta E_i-\Delta E_f\\\Rightarrow \Delta=\frac{1}{2}(m_1u_1^2 + m_2u_2^2-(m_1+m_2)v^2)\\\Rightarrow \Delta=\frac{1}{2}(1.5\times 10^5\times 0.3^2 + 2\times 10^5\times (-0.12)^2-(1.5\times 10^5 + 2\times 10^5)\times 0.06^2)\\\Rightarrow \Delta=7560\ J

The Energy lost in the collision is 7560 Joules

7 0
3 years ago
A loop of wire is carrying current of 2 A . The radius of the loop is 0.4 m. What is the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m alo
HACTEHA [7]

Answer:

B=2.91\ \mu T

Explanation:

Given that,

The current in the loop, I = 2 A

The radius of the loop, r = 0.4 m

We need to find the magnetic field at a distance 0.09 m along the axis and above the center of the loop. The formula for the magnetic field at some distance is given as follows :

B=\dfrac{\mu_o}{4\pi }\dfrac{2\pi r^2 I}{(r^2+d^2)^{3/2}}

Put all the values,

B=10^{-7}\times \dfrac{2\pi \times 0.4^2 \times 2}{(0.4^2+0.09^2)^{3/2}}\\\\=2.91\times 10^{-6}\ T\\\\or\\\\B=2.91\ \mu T

So, the required magnetic field is equal to 2.91\ \mu T.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the circle of least confusion?
Artist 52 [7]

Answer and Explanation:

In optics, a CoC(Circle of Confusion) is defined the minimum cross section of a paraxial bundle of rays made by a lens which is sphero-cylindrical type and can be viewed as an optical spot, which do not converge perfectly at the focus  while a point source is being imaged due to spherical aberration.

The Circle of Confusion is also referred to as circle of indistinctness or a blur spot

5 0
3 years ago
Where must an object be placed to form an image 30.0 cm from a diverging lens with a focal length of 43.0 cm?
Schach [20]
Using lens equation;

1/o + 1/i = 1/f; where o = Object distance, i = image distance (normally negative), f = focal length (normally negative)

Substituting;

1/o + 1/-30 = 1/-43 => 1/o = -1/43 + 1/30 = 0.01 => o = 1/0.01 = 99.23 cm

Therefore, the object should be place 99.23 cm from the lens.
6 0
3 years ago
Which best describes a nonmagnetic material?
Natali [406]
Material that is not attracted to metal

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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