Answer:
Explanation:
mass of the bicycle + cyclist = 50 kg
constant speed = 6 km/h
a cyclist coasting down a 5.0° incline
the downward velocity is constant, so net acceleration must be zero
the air drag must be equal to gravitational force downward along the ramp
now for upward motion
Answer:
115, 80, 15m
Explanation
t1 = 14s
t2 = 18s
change in time = 4s (18-14)
r(final) = r(initial) + (average velocity) x (change in time)
multiply the average velocity with the change in time
= (4, 0, -3) x 4 = 16, 0, -12
now we'll add this value to the initial position of the car
(99, 80, 27)m + (16, 0, -12)m = (115, 80, 15)m
Answer:
Option b. Effective nuclear charge increases as we move to the right across a row in the periodic table
Explanation:
The <em>effective nuclear charge </em>is a measure of how strong the protons in the nucleus of an atom attract the outermost electrons of such atom.
The <em>effective nuclear charge</em> is the net positive charge experienced by valence electrons and is calculated (as an approximation) by the equation: Zeff = Z – S, where Z is the atomic number and S is the number of shielding electrons.
The shielding electrons are those electrons in between the interesting electrons and the nucleus of the atom.
Since the shielding electrons are closer to the nucleus, they repel the outermost electrons and so cancel some of the attraction exerted by the positive charge of the nucleus, meaning that the outermost electrons feel less the efect of attraction of the protons. That is why in the equation of Zeff, the shielding electrons (S) subtract the total from the atomic number Z.
The <em>effective nuclear charge</em>, then, is responsible for some properties and trends in the periodic table. Here, you can see how this explains the trend of the atomic radius (size of the atom) accross a row in the periodic table.
- As the<em> effective nuclear charge</em> is larger, in a same row of the periodic table, the shielding effect is lower, the outermost electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus, and the size of the atoms decrease. That is why as we move to the right in the periodic table, the size of the atoms decrease.
The velocity is a vectorial quantity, whereas speed is a scalar quantity, meaning it depends on the direction!
As such, the velocity is changing because the direction is changing.
<span>The sport originated in Victorian England, where it was played among the upper-class as an after-dinner parlour game.</span><span>
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