When Sam presses the brake lever, a pair of rubber shoes clamps onto the metal inner rim of the front and back wheels. As the brake shoes rub against the wheels, friction is caused and the kinetic energy possessed by the vehicle is converted into heat which slows down the vehicle.
In optics, chromatic aberration (abbreviated CA; also called chromatic distortion and spherochromatism) is an effect resulting from dispersion in which there is a failure of a lens to focus all colors to the same convergence point.[1] It occurs because lenses have different refractive indices for different wavelengths of light. The refractive index of transparent materials decreases with increasing wavelength in degrees unique to each.
Answer:
To find the diameter of the wire, when the following are given:
Resistivity of the material (Rho), Current flowing in the conductor, I, Potential difference across the conductor ends, V, and length of the wire/conductor, L.
Using the ohm's law,
Resistance R = (rho*L)/A
R = V/I.
Crossectional area of the wire A = π*square of radius
Radius = sqrt(A/π)
Diameter = Radius/2 = [sqrt(A/π)]
Making A the subject of the formular
A = (rho* L* I)V.
From the result of A, Diameter can be determined using
Diameter = [sqrt(A/π)]/2. π is a constant with the value 22/7
Explanation:
Error and uncertainty can be measured varying the value of the parameters used and calculating different values of the diameters. Compare the values using standard deviation
