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Ugo [173]
3 years ago
14

Which dog has the most kinetic energy?

Physics
2 answers:
Nadya [2.5K]3 years ago
5 0

A. A dog of mass 14kg running with the speed of 3m/s

Furkat [3]3 years ago
3 0

Nobody actually needs to know how much kinetic energy any of these dogs has.  

The purpose of this question is to help you discover whether you know <em>how </em>to calculate kinetic energy, and then to give you some practice at <em>doing it</em>.

You have to calculate the kinetic energy of each dog, and then review your results to see which dog has the most.

The whole secret behind working this problem is the formula for the kinetic energy of any object:

<em>Kinetic Energy = (1/2) · (mass) · (speed)²</em>

The little ² next to 'speed' means 'squared' or 'multiplied by itself'.

(speed)² means (speed · speed) .

So, in order to calculate how much kinetic energy an object has, here's what you do:

-- Take the object's speed.  Multiply the speed by itself.

-- Take that number and multiply it by the object's mass.

-- Take that number and throw away half of it.

So now here we go:

Dog A:  KE = (1/2) (14 kg) (2 m/s)² = 28 Joules

Dog B:  KE = (1/2) (14 kg) (3 m/s)² = 63 Joules

Dog C:  KE = (1/2) (11 kg) (5 m/s)² = 137.5 Joules

Dog D:  KE = (1/2) 12 kg) (4 m/s)² = 96 Joules

==> <em>Dog C</em> has more kinetic energy than any of the other 3 dogs.

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A CD has to rotate under the readout-laser with a constant linear velocity of 1.25 m/s. If the laser is at a position 3.7 cm fro
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Explanation:

Given

Linear velocity (v)=1.25 m/s

Position from center is 3.7 cm

we know

v=\omega \times r

1.25\times 100=\omega \times 3.7

\omega =\frac{125}{3.7}=33.78

and \frac{2\pi N}{60}=\omega

N=\frac{\omega \times 60}{2\pi }

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8 0
3 years ago
A pitcher throws a curveball that reaches the catcher in 0.61 s. The ball curves because it is spinning at an average angular ve
sashaice [31]

Answer:

22.36 rad

Explanation:

Applying,

ω = θ/t.............. Equation 1

Where ω  = angular velocity, θ = angular displacement of the baseball, t = time

make θ the subject of the equation

θ = ωt............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: ω = 350 rev/min = 350(0.10472) = 36.652 rad/s, t = 0.61 s

Substitute these values into equation 1

θ = 0.61(36.652)

θ = 22.36 rad

Hence the angular displacement of the baseball is  22.36 rad

4 0
3 years ago
Ron is on a Ferris wheel of radius 30 ft that turns counterclockwise at a rate of one revolution every 12 seconds. The lowest po
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

x = 30cos\frac{\pi}{6}t

y = 30sin\frac{\pi}{6}t + 45

Explanation:

1 full revolution is 2\pi. let \theta be the angle of Ron's position.

At t = 0. \theta = 0

one full revolution occurs in 12 sec, so his angle at t time is

\theta =2\pi \frac{t}{12} = \frac{\pi}{6}t

r is radius of circle and it is given as

x = rcos\theta

y = rsin\theta

for r = 30 sec

x = 30cos\frac{\pi}{6}t

y = 30sin\frac{\pi}{6}t

however, that is centered at (0,0) and the positioned at time t = 0 is (30,0). it is need to shift so that the start position is (30,45). it can be done by adding to y

x = 30cos\frac{\pi}{6}t

y = 30sin\frac{\pi}{6}t + 45

7 0
2 years ago
A propagating wave in space with electric and magnetic components. These components oscillate at right angles to each other. It
zimovet [89]

Answer:

electromagnetic

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8 0
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