Answer:
1. the principle of original horizontality
2. the principle of crosscutting relationships
3. the law of superposition
4. older
5. younger
<span>The process of making alloys involves ( Heating ) pure metals to remove impurities. Then the pure metals are(mixed) with other components. </span><span>An </span>alloy<span> is a mixture of metals or a mixture of a metal and another element. </span>Alloys<span> are defined by a metallic bonding character.</span>
Answer:
The inertial force of the body
Explanation:
Everybody that is moving in a curved path has an inertial force called centrifugal force.
The counterforce of the centrifugal force is called the centripetal force. It also acts on every rotating body.
This force is always directed towards the center of the origin of the curve.
The velocity of the object changes its direction and magnitude at any instant of time. But the speed and angular velocity of the object remains the same for uniform circular motion.
So, according to the Newtonian mechanics, it is the inertial force of the body responsible for the centripetal force.
Answer: 
Explanation:
The diffraction angles
when we have a slit divided into
parts are obtained by the following equation:
(1)
Where:
is the width of the slit
is the wavelength of the light
is an integer different from zero.
Now, the second-order diffraction angle is given when
, hence equation (1) becomes:
(2)
Now we have to find the value of
:
(3)
Then:
(4)
(5)
Finally:
(6)