A butcher has a beam balance and masses 0.5kg and 2kg.How would he measure 1.5kg of meat on the balance at once
1 answer:
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Answer:
(a) θ = 33.86°
(b) Ay = 49.92 N
Explanation:
You have that the magnitude of a vector is A = 89.6 N
The x component of such a vector is Ax = 74.4 N
(a) To find the angle between the vector and the x axis you use the following formula for the calculation of the x component of a vector:
(1)
Ax: x component of vector A
A: magnitude of vector A
θ: angle between vector A and the x axis
You solve the equation (1) for θ, by using the inverse of cosine function:
the angle between the A vector and the x axis is 33.86°
(b) The y component of the vector is given by:
the y comonent of the vecor is Ay = 49.92 N
Answer:
Max speed =
Max acceleration =
Explanation:
Given the description of period and amplitude, the SHM could be described by:
and its angular velocity can be calculated doing the derivative:
And therefore, the tangential velocity is calculated by multiplying this expression times the radius of the movement (3 m):
and is given in m/s.
Then the maximum speed is obtained when the cosine function becomes "1", and that gives:
Max speed =
The acceleration is found from the derivative of the velocity expression, and therefore given by:
and the maximum of the function will be obtained when the sine expression becomes "-1", which will render:
Max acceleration =