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3 years ago

11

is the metal clip on the seatbelt in the summertime have a higher specfic heat or does the fabric on the seat belt?

1 answer:

SOVA2 [1]3 years ago

5 0

Yes because metal is more attracted to heat from the sun

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Dinitrogen tetraoxide, N2O4, decomposes to nitrogen dioxide, NO2, in a first-order process. If k = 1.5 x 103 s-1 at 5 ºC and k =

Arada [10]

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The activation energy for the decomposition = 33813.28 J/mol

Explanation:

Using the expression,

$\ln \dfrac{k_{1}}{k_{2}} =-\dfrac{E_{a}}{R} \left (\dfrac{1}{T_1}-\dfrac{1}{T_2} \right )$

Wherem

$k_1\ is\ the\ rate\ constant\ at\ T_1$

$k_2\ is\ the\ rate\ constant\ at\ T_2$

$E_a$ is the activation energy

R is Gas constant having value = 8.314 J / K mol

Thus, given that, $E_a$ = ?

$k_2=4.0\times 10^3s^{-1}$

$k_1=1.5\times 10^3s^{-1}$

$T_1=5\ ^0C$

$T_2=25\ ^0C$

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15

So,

T = (5 + 273.15) K = 278.15 K

T = (25 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K

$T_1=278.15\ K$

$T_2=298.15\ K$

So,

$\ln \frac{1.5\times 10^3}{4.0\times 10^3}\:=-\frac{E_{a}}{8.314}\times \left(\frac{1}{278.15}-\frac{1}{298.15}\right)$

$E_a=-\ln \frac{1.5\times \:10^3}{4.0\times \:10^3}\:\times \frac{8.314}{\left(\frac{1}{278.15}-\frac{1}{298.15}\right)}$

$E_a=-\frac{8.314\ln \left(\frac{1.5\times \:10^3}{4\times \:10^3}\right)}{\frac{1}{278.15}-\frac{1}{298.15}}$

$E_a=-\frac{689483.53266 \ln \left(\frac{1.5}{4}\right)}{20}$

$E_a=33813.28\ J/mol$

<u>The activation energy for the decomposition = 33813.28 J/mol</u>

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3 years ago