6050 J is the kinetic energy at D
<u>Explanation:</u>
In physics, the object's kinetic energy (K.E) defined as the energy it possesses during movement. It can be defined as the required work to accelerate a certain body weight in order to rest at a certain speed. When the body receives this energy as it speeds up (accelerates), it retains this energy unless speed varies. The equation is given as,
Where,
m - mass of an object
v - velocity of the object
Here,
Given data:
m = 100 kg
v = 11 m/s
By substituting the given values in the above equation, we get
Newton's law of conservation states that energy of an isolated system remains a constant. It can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to the other.
Implying the above law of conservation of energy in the case of pendulum we can conclude that at the bottom of the swing the entire potential energy gets converted to kinetic energy. Also the potential energy is zero at this point.
Mathematically also potential energy is represented as
Potential energy= mgh
Where m is the mass of the pendulum.
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height from the bottom z the ground.
At the bottom of the swing,the height is zero, hence the potential energy is also zero.
The kinetic energy is represented mathematically as
Kinetic energy= 1/2 mv^2
Where m is the mass of the pendulum
v is the velocity of the pendulum
At the bottom the pendulum has the maximum velocity. Hence the kinetic energy is maximum at the bottom.
Energy can neither be created e destroyed. It can only be transferred from one form to another. Implying this law and the above explainations we conclude that at the bottom of the pendulum,the potential energy=0 and the kinetic energy=294J as the entire potential energy is converted to kinetic energy at the bottom.
<h2>Answers:</h2><h2 /><h2>a) Arrow B</h2><h2>b) Arrow E</h2>
Explanation:
Refraction is a phenomenon in which a wave (the light in this case) bends or changes its direction <u>when passing through a medium with a refractive index different from the other medium.</u> Where the Refractive index is a number that describes how fast light propagates through a medium or material.
According to this, if we observe the rays A an D passing throgh the biconcave lens, we will have two mediums:
1) The air
2)The material of the biconcave lens
This two mediums have different refractive indexes, hence the rays will change the direction.
-For the incident ray A, the corresponding refractive ray is B, because is the ray that bends after passing throgh the lens
-For the incident ray D, the refracted ray is E following the same principle.
Answer:
Explanation:
As per the formula of thermal expansion we know that
so here we will have
so here change in the length of the rod is given as
Sun is the biggest mass in the ss
