if you had a house with bot copper and zinc galvanized iron water pipes, which metal would be oxidized first? Why would this be
2 answers:
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The radioactive decay obeys first order kinetics
the rate law expression for radioactive decay is
Where
A0 = initial concentration
At = concentration after time "t"
t = time
k = rate constant
For first order reaction the relation between rate constant and half life is:
Let us calculate k
k = 0.693 / 72 = 0.009625 years⁻¹
Given
At = 0.25 A0
time = 144 years
So after 144 years the sample contains 25% parent isotope and 75% daughter isotopes**
Simply two half lives
Answer:
the energy of the third excited rotational state
Explanation:
Given that :
hydrogen chloride (HCl) molecule has an intermolecular separation of 127 pm
Assume the atomic isotopes that make up the molecule are hydrogen-1 (protium) and chlorine-35.
Thus; the reduced mass μ =
μ =
μ =
∵ 1 μ = 1.66 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
μ =
μ = 1.6139 × 10⁻²⁷ kg
The rotational level Energy can be expressed by the equation:
where ;
J = 3 ( i.e third excited state) &
We know that :
1 J =