The percent yield of this reaction is calculated as follows
Mg3N2 + 3H2O =2NH3 + 3Mgo
calculate the theoretical yield,
moles=mass/molar mass
moles Mg3N2= 3.82 g/100g/mol= 0.0382 moles(limiting regent)
moles of H2o= 7.73g/18g/mol = 0.429 moles ( in excess_)
by use of mole ratio between Mg3N2 to MgO which is 1:3 the moles of MgO = 0.0382 x3 = 0.1146 moles
mass =moles x molar mass
the theoretical mass is therefore = 0.1146mole x 40 g/mol = 4.58 grams
The % yield = actual mass/theoretical mass x1000
= 3.60/4.584 x100= 78.5%
Explanation:
The study of the structure, properties, composition, reactions, and preparation of carbon-containing compounds
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is saturated solution.
<u>Explanation:</u>
For the given options:
Dilute solutions are defined as the solutions in which solute particles are present in less very amount than the solvent particles.
Unsaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more and more of solute particles can be dissolved in the given amount of solvent.
Saturated solutions are defined as the solutions where no more solute particles can be dissolved in the solvent. The concentration of the solute particles that can be dissolved in a solution is maximum.
Supersaturated solutions are defined as the solutions where more amount of solute particles are present than the solvent particles.
From the above information, we conclude that the given solution is saturated solution.
