(This is a non-relativistic warm-up problem, to get you to think about reference frames.) A girl throws a baseball upwards at ti
1 answer:
You might be interested in
Answer:
Aphelion: 6404 W/m2
Perihelion: 14978 W/m2
Explanation:
The solar energy flux depends on the solar power output divided by the surface of a sphere with a radius equal to the distance to the Sun.
The distances we need are the aphelion and perihelion of Mercury.
Planetary orbits are ellipses. In an ellipse the eccentricity is related to linear eccentricity and the length of the semi major axis:
Where
e: eccentricity
c: linear eccentricity
a: semi major axis
The linear eccentricity is equal to the distance of the focus of the center of the ellipse.
a = 0.39 AU = 5.83e10 m
In planetary orbits the Sun is in one of the fucuses. With this we can calculate the prihelion and aphelion as:
Ap = a + c = 5.83e10 + 1.22e10 = 7.05e10 m
Pe = a - c = 5.83e10 - 1.22e10 = 4.61e10 m
And the solar energy fluxes will be:
F = normal force by each board on each side
W = weight of the board in between acting in down direction = 95.5 N
f = frictional force in upward direction by each board
= coefficient of friction = 0.663
Using equilibrium of force in Upward direction
f + f = W
f = W/2
f = 95.5/2 = 47.75 N
frictional force is given as
f = F
47.75 = (0.663) F
F = 72.02 N
