If an atom gains electrons, it develops a negative charge equal to the number of electrons gained.
So the net charge on the copper atom which gained 2 electrons will be -2.
Answer:
The potential difference between the ends of a wire is 60 volts.
Explanation:
It is given that,
Resistance, R = 5 ohms
Charge, q = 720 C
Time, t = 1 min = 60 s
We know that the charge flowing per unit charge is called current in the circuit. It is given by :
I = 12 A
Let V is the potential difference between the ends of a wire. It can be calculated using Ohm's law as :
V = IR
V = 60 Volts
So, the potential difference between the ends of a wire is 60 volts. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
Workdone = 465766038 Joules.
Explanation:
<u>Given the following data;</u>
Mass = 1167
Initial velocity = 10m/s
Final velocity =28m/s
To find the workdone;
We know that from the workdone theorem, the workdone by an object or a body is directly proportional to the kinetic energy possessed by the object due to its motion.
Mathematically, it is given by the equation;
W = Kf - Ki
W = ½MVf² - ½MVi²
Substituting into the equation
W = ½(1167)*28² - ½(1167)*10²
W = ½ * 1361889* 784 - ½ * 1361889 * 100
W = 533860488 - 68094450
Workdone = 465766038 Joules.
Answer:
A mass of 10 kilograms lifted 10 meters in 5 seconds.
Explanation:
Power can be defined as the energy required to do work per unit time.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
But Energy = mgh
Substituting into the equation, we have

Given the following data;
Mass = 10kg
Height = 10m
Time = 5 seconds
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s²

Hence, a mass of 10 kilograms lifted 10 meters in 5 seconds would produce the most power.