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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
15

The earth has a vertical electric field at the surface, pointing down, that averages 100 N/C. This field is maintained by variou

s atmospheric processes, including lightning. What is the excess charge on the surface of the earth?
Physics
1 answer:
Kipish [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The excess charge on earth's surface was calculated to be 4.56 × 10⁵ C

Explanation:

Using the formula for an electric field;

E = kQ/r²

k = 1/(4πε₀) = 8.99 × 10⁹ Nm²/C²

E = 100N/C

r = radius of the earth = 6400 km = 6400000m

Q = Er²/k = 100 × (6400000)²/(8.99 × 10⁹)

Q = 455617.4 C = 4.56 × 10⁵ C

Hope this helps!!!

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Vapor pressure is related to the temperature of the liquid. user: in an open system, the vapor pressure is equal to the _____. i
iVinArrow [24]

Answer

-Directly;  outside air pressure

Vapor pressure is directly related to the temperature of the liquid. user: in an open system, the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.

Explanation;

-As the temperature of a system increases, the average kinetic energy of the molecules increases in both the liquid and gas phases.

-A higher average kinetic energy facilitates the escape of molecules from the liquid phase into the gas phase. At the same time, the rate of return of gas phase molecules to the liquid also increases. A new equilibrium point is reached at a higher gaseous vapor pressure. The increase in vapor pressure with temperature is exponential.


6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A ball is falling at terminal velocity. Terminal velocity occurs when the ball is in equilibrium and the forces are balanced. Wh
Greeley [361]

Answer:

A free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N.

Explanation:

This is because at terminal velocity, the ball stops accelerating and the net force on the ball is zero. For the net force to be zero, equal and opposite forces must act on the ball, so that their resultant force is zero. That is F₁ + F₂ = 0 ⇒ F₁ = -F₂

Since F₁ = 20 N, then F₂ = -F₁ = -20 N

So, if F₁ points upwards since it is positive, then F₂ points downwards since it is negative.

So, a free body diagram with 2 forces: the first pointing downward labeled F Subscript g Baseline 20 N and the second pointing upward labeled F Subscript air Baseline 20 N best describes the ball falling at terminal velocity.

4 0
3 years ago
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A _____ provides rapid calculus removal by converting very-high-frequency sound waves into mechanical energy and reduces operato
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

The Ultrasonic Scaler

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
A heat pump used to heat a house runs about one-third of the time. The house is losing heat at an average rate of 22,000 kJ/h. I
Natali5045456 [20]

The power that heat pump draws when running will be 6.55 kj/kg

A heat pump is a device that uses the refrigeration cycle to transfer thermal energy from the outside to heat a building (or a portion of a structure).

Given a heat pump used to heat a house runs about one-third of the time. The house is losing heat at an average rate of 22,000 kJ/h and if the COP of the heat pump is 2.8

We have to determine the power the heat pump draws when running.

To solve this question we have to assume that the heat pump is at steady state

Let,

Q₁ = 22000 kj/kg

COP = 2.8

Since heat pump used to heat a house runs about one-third of the time.

So,

Q₁ = 3(22000) = 66000 kj/kg

We known the formula for cop of heat pump which is as follow:

COP = Q₁/ω

2.8 = 66000 / ω

ω = 66000 / 2.8

ω = 6.66 kj/kg

Hence the power that heat pump draws when running will be 6.55 kj/kg

Learn more about heat pump here :

brainly.com/question/1042914

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5 0
1 year ago
A rock falls off a 15 meter cliff. How fast is the rock traveling vertically two seconds later?
oksian1 [2.3K]
The acceleration of gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s².  That means that
an object falling under the influence of gravity will move 9.8 m/s
faster than it was moving a second earlier.

Falling from rest, it will be moving 9.8 m/s after the first second,
and 19.6 m/s after the 2nd second.

The height from which it fell doesn't matter.
8 0
2 years ago
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