Answer: d. 8.25 m/s
Explanation:
We are given that Current= 5 m/s in j direction
Velocity= 8 m/s i + 3 m/s j
Now, we have to find Jada's speed with respect to the water.
First we find Jada's velocity with respect to water
v= (8 i + 3 j) - (5 j)
v= 8i - 2 j
To find the speed, we take the magnitude of this velocity vector we have
|v|= 
|v|=
= 8.246 m/s
which comes out to be around = 8.25 m/s
So option d is correct.
Because the core is a big ball of iron
The remains of Mesosaurus- a crocodile-like reptilian tells United States that South America, Africa and Antarctica were once joined along which implies they were once an enormous continent. However, because of the idea called the geological phenomenon, this one massive continent began to break so making individual continents.
Here in this type of question we can use momentum conservation
It is because we can see there is no external force on the system
So we can use momentum conservation principle

here we know that




now after bird sits on it then final speed of the both will be same




so final speed will be 1 m/s