Answer:
113 g NaCl
Explanation:
The Ideal Gas Law equation is:
PV = nRT
In this equation,
> P = pressure (atm)
> V = volume (L)
> n = number of moles
> R = 8.314 (constant)
> T = temperature (K)
The given values all have to due with the conditions fo F₂. You have been given values for all of the variables but moles F₂. Therefore, to find moles F₂, plug each of the values into the Ideal Gas Law equation and simplify.
(1.50 atm)(15.0 L) = n(8.314)(280. K)
2250 = n(2327.92)
0.967 moles F₂ = n
Using the Ideal Gas Law, we determined that the moles of F₂ is 0.967 moles. Now, to find the mass of NaCl that can react with F₂, you need to (1) convert moles F₂ to moles NaCl (via the mole-to-mole ratio using the reaction coefficients) and then (2) convert moles NaCl to grams NaCl (via molar mass from periodic table). It is important to arrange the ratios/conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator).
1 F₂ + 2 NaCl ---> Cl₂ + 2NaF
Molar Mass (NaCl): 22.99 g/mol + 35.45 g/mol
Molar Mass (NaCl): 58.44 g/mol
0.967 moles F₂ 2 moles NaCl 58.44 g
---------------------- x ----------------------- x ----------------------- = 113 g NaCl
1 mole F₂ 1 mole NaCl
Answer is: quark.
Quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.
Quarks form composite hadrons (protons and neutrons). Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom.
Hadrons include baryons (protons and neutrons) and mesons.
There are six types of quarks: up, down, strange, charm, bottom, and top.
Answer:
463.0 g.
Explanation:
- We can use the following relation:
<em>n = mass/molar mass.</em>
where, n is the mass of copper(ii) fluoride (m = 4.56 mol),
mass of copper(ii) fluoride = ??? g.
molar mass of copper(ii) fluoride = 101.543 g/mol.
∴ mass of copper(ii) fluoride = (n)(molar mass) = (4.56 mol)(101.543 g/mol) = 463.0 g.