Answer:
3136 Joules
Explanation:
Applying,
P.E = mgh.............. Equation 1
Where P.E = potential energy, m = mass of the cinder block, h = height of the platform, g = acceleration due to gravity.
From the question,
Given: m = 16 kg, h = 20 m
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
P.E = 16(20)(9.8)
P.E = 3136 Joules
Hence the potential energy of the cinder block is 3136 Joules
The answer you are looking for is B, hope this helps.
It’s doesn’t change meaning it’s 0
Answer:
The question is incomplete. However, I believe, it is asking for the acceleration of the elevator. This is 3.16 m/s².
Explanation:
By Hooke's law, 
F is the force on a spring, k is the spring constant and e is the extension or compression.
From the question,

This is the force on the mass suspended on the spring. Its acceleration, a, is given by



This acceleration is more than the acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s². Hence the elevator must be moving up with an acceleration of
12.96 - 9.8 m/s² = 3.16 m/s²