Phosphoric acid. Also known as orthophosphoric acid in or phosphoric(V) acid, is a weak acid with the chemical formula H3PO4. The pure compound is a colorless solid.
Answer:
an estimate of the strength of a bond.
Explanation:
The bond order is given as;
1/2(number of bonding electrons - number of anti bonding electrons)
The bond order tells us about the strength of bond. As the bond order increases, so does the strength of the bond because atoms involved in bonding come closer to each other as the bond length decreases.
Hence, bond order is an index of bond strength. Triple bonds are stronger than double bonds which are stronger than single bonds.
Answer:
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Explanation:
Electrolysis of acidified water
Water is a poor conductor of electricity, but it does contain some hydrogen ions , H +, and hydroxide ions, OH -. These ions are formed when a small proportion of water molecules naturally dissociate . ... H + ions are attracted to the cathode , gain electrons and form hydrogen gas.
Types of Bonds can be predicted by calculating the
difference in electronegativity.
If, Electronegativity difference is,
Less
than 0.4 then it is Non Polar Covalent
Between 0.4 and 1.7 then it is Polar Covalent
Greater than 1.7 then it is Ionic
For N₂,
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
E.N of Nitrogen = 3.04
________
E.N Difference
0.00 (Non Polar Covalent)
For Na₂O,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Sodium = 0.93
________
E.N Difference 2.51 (Ionic)
For CO₂,
E.N of Oxygen = 3.44
E.N of Carbon = 2.55
________
E.N Difference 0.89 (Polar Covalent)
Following are the chemical elements that have atomic mass greater than 173.5 u and atomic number less than 75.
1. Lutetium
Atomic Number = 71
Atomic Mass = 174.97 u
2. Hafnium
Atomic Number = 72
Atomic Mass = 178.49 u
3. Tantalum
Atomic Number = 73
Atomic Mass = 180.95 u
4. Tungsten
Atomic Number = 74
Atomic Mass = 183.85 u