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Vaselesa [24]
3 years ago
9

True or false: nitrogen gas behaves more like an ideal gas as the temperature increases

Chemistry
1 answer:
navik [9.2K]3 years ago
5 0

Is true. Nitrogen gas behaves more like an ideal gas as the temperature increases. Under normal conditions such as normal pressure and temperature conditions , most real gases behave qualitatively as an ideal gas. Many gases such as air , nitrogen , oxygen ,hydrogen , noble gases , and some heavy gases such as carbon dioxide can be treated as ideal gases within a reasonable tolerance. Generally, the removal of ideal gas conditions tends to be lower at higher temperatures and lower density (that is at lower pressure ), since the work made by the intermolecular forces is less important compared to the kinetic energy<span> of the particles, and the size of the molecules is less important compared to the empty space between them. </span><span>The ideal gas model tends to fail at lower temperatures or at high pressures, when intermolecular forces and intermolecular size are important.</span>

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Answer:

Approximately 2.46\; \rm mol.

Explanation:

Make use of the molar mass data (M({\rm C_2H_2}) = 26.04\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}) to calculate the number of moles of molecules in that 64.0\; \rm g of \rm C_2H_2:

\begin{aligned}n({\rm C_2H_2}) &= \frac{m({\rm C_2H_2})}{M} \\ &= \frac{64.0\; \rm g}{26.04\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1}}\approx 2.46\; \rm mol\end{aligned}.

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Coefficient of \rm C_2H_2 in this equation: 2.

Coefficient of \rm H_2O in this equation: 2.

In other words, for every two moles of \rm C_2H_2 that this reaction consumes, two moles of \rm H_2O would be produced.

Equivalently, for every mole of \rm C_2H_2 that this reaction consumes, one mole of \rm H_2O would be produced.

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This might be right. Im not quite sure. This is what my 5th grade science teacher told me. 'Look at the 2 LR's and add them together. Then look at the total amount which is 32. When you add the 2 LR's you get 17. So subtract 17 from 32 and you get 15. So: C:15 is your answer." (LR's stands for liquid reactants)

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