Before the impact, let the velocity of the baseball was v m/s.
After being hit by the bat its velocity is -2v
So, change in velocity, Deltav=v-(-2v)=3v
Acceleration is defined as the rate of change in velocity, i.e. actual change in velocity divided by the time taken to change it. Time taken to change velocity is the time of actual contact of the bat and ball, i.e. 0.31 s.
a=(Deltav)/(Deltat)
=(3v)/0.37
Therefore, a/v=3/0.31=9.7 s^-1
So, the ratio of acceleration of the baseball to its original velocity is 9.7.
The velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
The given parameters:
- <em>Mass of the pitcher, m₁ = 50 kg</em>
- <em>Mass of the baseball, m₂ = 0.15 kg</em>
- <em>Velocity of the ball, u₂ = 35 m/s</em>
<em />
Let the velocity of the pitcher = u₁
Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the pitcher as shown below;
m₁u₁ = m₂u₂
Thus, the velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/13589460
Nitrogen oxides play a critical role in photochemical smog. They give the smog its yellowish-brown hue. Indoor residential appliances like gas stoves and gas or wood heaters can be significant emitters of nitrogen oxides in poorly ventilated environments.
- Nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), ozone (O₃), peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN), and chemical compounds with the -CHO group are the main harmful elements of photochemical smog (aldehydes). If present in high enough amounts, PAN and aldehydes can harm plants and irritate the eyes.
- The greatest sources of emissions are power plants, heavy construction equipment driven by diesel, other moveable engines, and industrial boilers. Cars, trucks, and buses are next in line.
Therefore , on conclusion i.e. two gases with molecules consisting of nitrogen and oxygen atoms are nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO₂). These nitrogen oxides play a part in the development of smog and acid rain, adding to the issue of air pollution.
To know more about photochemical smog
brainly.com/question/15635778
#SPJ1
The power of the lamp would be calculated with the equation of ohm laws. P = U x I = 122V x 0.1A = 12.2W
Answer:
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
A protective apron or lab coat is important when working with acids because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
- An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution.
- A strong acid ionizes completely in solution.
- When they come in contact with a fabric, they break them down violently.
- So, if they come in contact with the skin, it causes a violent break down of body tissues.
- The apron acts a protective layer.
