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grin007 [14]
3 years ago
8

H​2 ​​ and O2 ​​ react to produce H​2O. What is the mass of H2​​O produced when 0.73 g of H​2 ​​ completely reacts with 3.28 g o

f O2 ​​ ?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Slav-nsk [51]3 years ago
4 0
Hydrogen reacts with oxygen based on the following equation:
2 H2<span> + O</span>2<span> → 2 H</span>2<span>O
</span>
From the periodic table:
molar mass of hydrogen = 1 gram
molar mass of oxygen = 16 grams

From the balanced equation above, we can find that:
4 grams of hydrogen react with 32 grams of oxygen to produce 36 grams of water.

This means that: 0.73 grams of hydrogen require (0.73x32) / 4 = 5.84 grams of oxygen to react with.
Since only 3.28 grams of oxygen are reacting, this means that oxygen is our limiting reagent and that the reaction would stop once the amount of oxygen is consumed.

So, we will base our calculations on oxygen.
mass of water produced from 3.28 grams of oxygen can be calculated as follows:
mass of water = (3.28 x 36) / 32 = 3.69 grams
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bulgar [2K]

Answer:

0.4 M

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as moles of solute, which in your case is sodium hydroxide,  

NaOH

, divided by liters of solution.

molarity

=

moles of solute

liters of solution

Notice that the problem provides you with the volume of the solution, but that the volume is expressed in milliliters,  

mL

.

Moreover, you don't have the number of moles of sodium hydroxide, you just have the mass in grams. So, your strategy here will be to

determine how many moles of sodium hydroxide you have in that many grams

convert the volume of the solution from milliliters to liters

So, to get the number of moles of solute, use sodium hydroxide's molar mass, which tells you what the mass of one mole of sodium hydroxide is.

7

g

⋅

1 mole NaOH

40.0

g

=

0.175 moles NaOH

The volume of the solution in liters will be

500

mL

⋅

1 L

1000

mL

=

0.5 L

Therefore, the molarity of the solution will be

c

=

n

V

c

=

0.175 moles

0.5 L

=

0.35 M

Rounded to one sig fig, the answer will be

c

=

0.4 M

Explanation:

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6 0
3 years ago
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Hey there!

I can't be sure my answers are the exact words, but it should be something along the lines of...

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valentina_108 [34]

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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