Answer:
Only one—(i), or (ii), or (iii)—increases the reaction rate.
Explanation:
<em>Which of the following changes always leads to an increase in the rate constant for a reaction?</em>
- <em>Decreasing the temperature. </em>NO. A lower temperature leads to a slower reaction because the molecules have less energy to react.
- <em>Decreasing the activation energy</em>. YES. According to the Arrhenius equation, the lower the activation energy, the higher the rate constant.
- <em>Making the value of ΔE more negative</em>. NO. A more negative ΔE means a reaction is more spontaneous but not faster.
Part 1 :- Super gaint star have mass from 10 to 70 solar masses and brightness from 30,000 upto hundreds of thousand times the solar luminosity
blue super giant surface temperature is 20,000 to 50,000 degree Celsius example :0 Rigel its mass is around 20 times the sun mass it give light which 60,000 sun together give .
part 2 :- HR diagram : hertzsprung -Russel diagram ( attached below)
A second order reaction varies with the square of the concentration of the reactant. Therefore, halving the concentration will reduce the rate of reaction by a factor of 4.
The answer is E.