Answer:
Heating the mixture to a temperature above the boiling point of acetic acid, but below 100°C (the boiling point of water). The vapours from the acetic acid rise, and go into a tube. They are then condensed within the tube, and run off into a separate storage area. Because water can exist as a gas at pretty much any temperature above 0°C, it will result in an impure mixture, but repeatedly doing this will get the acetic acid to the desired purity.
Answer:
20619.4793 years
Explanation:
The half life of carbon-14 = 5730 years
The formula for the half life for a first order kinetic reaction is:
Where,
is the half life
k is the rate constant.
Thus rate constant is:
5730 years=ln(2)/k
k = 1.21×10⁻⁴ years ⁻¹
Using integrated rate law as:
Where,
is the concentration at time t
is the initial concentration
Given that the final concentration contains 8.25 % of the original quantity which means that:
So,
ln(.0825)= -1.21×10⁻⁴×t
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t = 20619.4793 years</u>
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Qualitative analysis in chemistry is a method used to determine the ions present in a solution chiefly by means of chemical reactions.
In this case, I suspect the presence of silver ions and/or barium ions. The first step is to add dilute HCl. This will lead to the precipitation of the silver ion as AgCl. If a white precipitate is formed upon addition of HCl then Ag^+ is present in the solution.
Secondly, I add a carbonate such as NH4CO3(aq). This will cause the barium ions to become precipitated as barium carbonate. Hence, the formation of a white precipitate when NH4CO3(aq) is added to the solution indicates the presence of barium ion in the solution.
We have to draw the structural formula of trans-1-bromo-3-isopropylcyclobutane.
The structure is shown below in Figure1.
The molecule trans-1-bromo-3-isopropylcyclobutane has four atoms in the skeleton and Br atom is attached at 1 position and isopropyl group at 3-position.
Trans structure means both groups are in opposite directions.
Answer:
P₂ = 0.11 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial pressure = 0.12 atm
Initial temperature = 294 K
Final pressure = ?
Final temperature = 273 K
Solution:
According to Gay-Lussac Law,
The pressure of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant volume and number of moles.
Mathematical relationship:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
Now we will put the values in formula:
0.12 atm / 294 K = P₂/273 K
P₂ = 0.12 atm × 273 K / 294 K
P₂ = 32.76 atm. K /294 K
P₂ = 0.11 atm
