1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
AleksandrR [38]
2 years ago
12

Calculate the mass of 45.0 L of NH3 at 57.0° C and 900. mm Hg.

Chemistry
1 answer:
trasher [3.6K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Mass = 33.515 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of ammonia = 45.0 L

Temperature = 57.0°C (57 +273 = 330 K)

Pressure = 900 mmHg

Mass of ammonia = ?

Solution:

Formula:

PV = nRT

We will use R = 62.364 (L * mmHg)/(mol * K) because pressure is given in mmHg.

900 mmHg × 45.0 L = n × 62.364L * mmHg/mol * K × 330 K

40500 mmHg.L = n ×  20580.12L * mmHg/mol

n= 40500 mmHg.L/ 20580.12L * mmHg/mol

n = 1.9679 mol

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.9679 mol × 17.031 g/mol

Mass = 33.515 g

When we multiply or divide the values the number of significant figures must be equal to the less number of significant figures in given value.

You might be interested in
Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction, which is the addition of hydrazine (H2NNH2) with subsequent addition of
Anarel [89]

Answer:

Reduced, alkane

Explanation:

Wolf-Kishner reaction is a type of reduction reaction in which aldehydes and ketones are reduced to their corresponding alkane in the presence of a base.

This reaction occurs at high temperature.

Alkane formed has a same number of carbon as aldehyde and ketone.

If acetaldehyde undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction in the presence of base and heat, then ethane is formed. Nitrogen is formed as a byproduct.

Here, acetaldehyde is reduced to form ethane.

So, acetaldehyde undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction, which is the addition of hydrazine  with subsequent addition of a base and heat. In this reaction, the aldehyde is reduced, resulting in alkane product.

6 0
3 years ago
Salt domes result when: 1. inland seas dry 2.the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise 3. a layer of sedimentary sa
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

Salt domes result when <u><em>the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise. (Option 2)</em></u>

Explanation:

In geology it is called the gently wavy and rounded relief dome.

Salt has some special properties like rock:

  • Salt has a lower specific gravity in relation to a common mineral.
  • Salts deform plastically and are very mobile.
  • Salts have a high water solubility.

These properties allow, if the pressure is very high, that the salt layers move upwards (due to their lower density). That is, the internal forces produce the elevation of the strata by means of the pressure they exert towards a higher point, generating that the salt looks for its way towards the surface [that is, the salt ascends through the sedimentary layers of the earth's crust, crossing them and deforming them] and causing the bulging structure. The oldest strata are located in the central area of the dome, while the most modern are distributed in the farthest radius. The structure is called salt or diapiro dome, the phenomenon by which it is formed is called diapirism.

Finally, you can say that <u><em>Salt domes result when the pressure of overlying rock forces the salt to rise.</em></u>

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
If 16 moles of al react with 3 moles of S8 how many moles of Al2 S3 will be formed
Gnom [1K]

Answer:

8 moles

Explanation:

Al reacts with S_8 to produce Al_2S_3 as

Al+S_8\rightarrow Al_2S_3

The balanced chemical equation is

16Al+3S_8\rightarrow 8Al_2S_3

In the reaction, 16 moles of Al react with 3 moles of S_8 to produce 8 moles of Al_2S_3.

8 0
2 years ago
Write a report on the implications of entropy to a Christian 500 words
Neko [114]
The universe is "running down," becoming randomly scattered and disorganized, tending to break down into its simple parts. Metals rust, parts wear out, dead organisms decay and turn to dust. The entropy of the universe is increasing.

The Bible provides an answer. A great amount of energy had to be expended to produce such great organization. As one scientist states the problem, energy was not enough. If you are asked to "reduce the entropy" of your room (put it in order), you certainly need to put in some effort (energy). But just adding energy is not enough. You could let loose a bull in your room, and it would expend a great deal of energy; however, that energy would not decrease but would increase the disorder of the room. Therefore, scientists know that to produce order, energy must be intelligently directed. Evolution requires that atoms and molecules assemble themselves into increasing order, but the science of thermodynamics assures us that the entire universe, when left to itself, is converting to disorder. The Apostle Paul referred to this concept when he said through inspiration that the entire earth is "subject to the bondage of decay." The original state required an intelligence to organize the complexities of the universe.

Christians, of course, have an answer to these perplexing questions: God. God is the Creator of the universe, the ultimate source of its energy and order. He created it with no entropy (no disorder). When man sinned, the universe began to increase in entropy (become more and more disordered). For Christians a discussion of energy, thermodynamics, and entropy is inspiring. These subjects invariably point us to the One who created the universe and sustains it by His power. Christians also know that His power will one day totally renew the universe and entropy will have no part in it.

Christians need never be afraid of science. God is in control of the universe and all the laws of the universe operate according to His will and design. Christians should be confident that they have the answers to the perplexing questions of nature.

Part 2

The above attitude allows christians to ignore questions that are difficult and this leads to mental complacency.

"This is gods work. I must not question or touch this". Is their motto.

When christians see difficult questions, such as entropy and creation, that is where they stop thinking and attribute it to god. They become intellectually crippled and refuse to make that one further step. It then halts progress until the shamen can integrate new knowledge into their mantra and dogma.

Science in general, tries to explain and understand and make further progress and additions to human knowledge. Christians will only try to understand what they have been taught and integrate any new knowledge when the older beliefs become untenable.
3 0
2 years ago
Martin slowly pours an unknown liquid into a container that originally had some water in it. He is measuring the temperature in
Evgen [1.6K]
B. a chemical change
8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Use the periodic table to determine which of the following could be an isotope of bromine (Br).
    12·1 answer
  • The collision between two gas molecules with different masses results in the velocity of the first molecule decreasing by 1/4. I
    12·1 answer
  • What is the balance of NH3+HCL=NH4CL+H2O
    11·1 answer
  • 0.18 g of a divalent metal was completely dissolved in 250 cc of acidsolution containing 4.9 g H2SO4 per liter. 50 cc of theresi
    12·1 answer
  • 7. Use the concepts of relative abundance and relative weight to explain why carbon has an atomic mass of 12.011 amu when there
    14·1 answer
  • Why does granite have larger crystals than obsidian?
    7·1 answer
  • HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!
    6·1 answer
  • Calculate the quantitative concentration of HCl in the solution if in the reaction of 500 cm3 the solution with AgNO3 produces 0
    15·1 answer
  • How many moles are in 8.32 × × times 10^24 molecules of co2?
    13·1 answer
  • The primary goal of water-softening ion exchange systems is _____(1 point)
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!