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koban [17]
3 years ago
7

If 35 ml of 6.0 m h2so4 was spilled, calculate the minimum mass of nahco3 that must be added to the spill to neutralize the acid

.
Chemistry
1 answer:
belka [17]3 years ago
6 0

The balanced equation between the H_2SO_4 and NaHCO_3 is:

H_2SO_4+2NaHCO_3\rightarrow Na_2SO_4+2CO_2+2H_2O

Formula of molarity is:

Molarity = \frac{Moles of solute}{Volume of solution in Liters}

Molarity = 6.0 M, Volume = 35 mL = 0.035 L

Substituting the values,

6 = \frac{Moles of solute}{0.035}

Moles of solute = 0.035 L\times 6 mol/L = 0.21 mole

So, number of moles of H_2SO_4 is 0.21 mole.

From the balanced equation it is clear that for 1 mole of H_2SO_4, 2 moles of NaHCO_3 are required.

Hence, 0.21 mole of H_2SO_4  = 2\times 0.21 mole = 0.42 mole of NaHCO_3

Molar mass of NaHCO_3 = 84.007 g/mol

So, the mass of NaHCO_3 = 84.007 g/mol \times 0.42 mol = 35.283 g




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If there are 80 liters of argon gas in a piston and the piston expands the gas until its volume is 2000 liters with a pressure o
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Answer: The correct answer is A. 11.5 atm. The temperature is held constant at 293 K, therefore, we can use Boyle's Law to determine the initial pressure. Boyle's Law states that there is an inverse relationship between pressure and volume of gases. Therefore, as volume increases, the pressure will decrease and vice versa.

Further Explanation:

Boyle's Law can be mathematically expressed as:

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In this problem, we are given the values:

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Plugging in these values into the equation:

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The initial pressure was 11.5 atm. Since the volume increased or expanded, the space where the gas particles move is bigger, so the frequency of collisions with the wall of the container and with other particles are effectively decreased. This, therefore, decreases the pressure from 11.5 to 0.46 atm.

Learn More

  1. Learn about Charles' Law brainly.com/question/1421697
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Keywords: gas, Boyle's Law, Ideal Gas Law

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