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DerKrebs [107]
4 years ago
4

If you mix different amounts of two ideal gases that are originally at different temperatures, what must be true of the final st

ate after the temperature stabilizes? (There may be more than one correct choice.)
A. Both gases will reach the same final temperature.
b) The final rms molecular speed will be the same for both gases.c) The final average kinetic energy of a molecule will be the same for both gases.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lara [203]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) Both gases will reach the same final temperature.

c) The final average kinetic energy of a molecule will be the same for both gases.

Explanation:

The molecules of the hotter gas will have higher average kinetic energies than those of the cooler gas. As the molecules of the molecules of the two gases collide with each other and exchange energies, the gases will reach an equilibrium in which their molecules have the same average kinetic energy.

Since average kinetic energy is a measure of temperature, both gases will reach the same final temperature.

b) is wrong. The rms speeds will differ, depending on the molecular masses of the two gases.

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How many moles of Co2 are produced when 0.2 moles of sodium carbonate reacts with excess HCl
Pie
To determine the number of moles of carbon dioxide that is produced, we need to know the reaction of the process. For the reaction of HCl and sodium carbonate, the balanced chemical equation would be expressed as:

2HCl + Na2CO3 = 2NaCl + H2O + CO2

From the initial amount given of sodium carbonate and the relation of the substances from the balanced reaction, we calculate the moles of carbon dioxide as follows:

0.2 moles Na2Co3 ( 1 mol CO2 / 1 mol Na2Co3 ) = 0.2 moles CO2

Therefore, the amount in moles of carbon dioxide that is produced from 0.2 moles sodium carbonate would be 0.2 moles as well.
5 0
3 years ago
The temperature in a town started out at 55 degrees. By the end of the day the temperature dropped to -6 degrees.
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

The choice of the answer is fourth option that is -61 degrees.

Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.

Explanation:

Given:

The temperature in a town started out at 55 degrees

Start temperature = 55°Centigrade. (Initial temperature)

End of the Day      = -6°Centigrade. (Final temperature)

To Find:

How far did the temperature drop?

Solution:

We will have,

\textrm{Temperature drop}=\textrm{Final temperature}-\textrm{Initial temperature}

Substituting the above values in it we get

\textrm{Temperature drop}=-6-55\\\\\therefore \textrm{Temperature drop}=-61\° centigrade

Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.

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Formula unit mass is defined as the sum of the mass of all the atoms each multiplied its atomic masses that are present in the empirical formula of a compound. It is expressed in amu.

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Atomic mass of chlorine = 35.5 amu

Formula mass of CaCl2 = (1 x 40) + (2 x 35.5) = 111amu.
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Argon, it's a noble gas in the last group on the periodic table.
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3 years ago
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