Answer:
Change in velocity and direction over a specific period of time.
Explanation:
In physics, acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of the velocity of an object with respect to time.
This simply means that, acceleration is given by the subtraction of initial velocity from the final velocity all over time.
Hence, if we subtract the initial velocity from the final velocity and divide that by the time, we can calculate the acceleration of an object.
Mathematically, acceleration is given by the equation;
Where,
a is acceleration measured in 
v and u is final and initial velocity respectively, measured in 
t is time measured in seconds.
Hence, the types of changes in motion that cause acceleration is a change in velocity and direction over a specific period of time.
Explanation:
Energy can be converted from one form to another. Examples: Gasoline (chemical) is put into our cars, and with the help of electrical energy from a battery, provides mechanical (kinetic) energy. ... Similarly, purchased electricity goes into an electric bulb and is converted to visible light and heat energy.
Answer:
, 
, 
Explanation:
The cube root of the complex number can determined by the following De Moivre's Formula:
![z^{\frac{1}{n} } = r^{\frac{1}{n} }\cdot \left[\cos\left(\frac{x + 2\pi\cdot k}{n} \right) + i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{x+2\pi\cdot k}{n} \right)\right]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%7D%20%7D%20%3D%20r%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7Bn%7D%20%7D%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Ccos%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bx%20%2B%202%5Cpi%5Ccdot%20k%7D%7Bn%7D%20%5Cright%29%20%2B%20i%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7Bx%2B2%5Cpi%5Ccdot%20k%7D%7Bn%7D%20%5Cright%29%5Cright%5D)
Where angles are measured in radians and k represents an integer between 
and 
.
The magnitude of the complex number is 
and the equivalent angular value is 
. The set of cubic roots are, respectively:
k = 0
![z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{1.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{1.817\pi}{3} \right)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%3D%203%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Ccos%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%2Bi%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B1.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%5D)
k = 1
![z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{3.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{3.817\pi}{3} \right)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%3D%203%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Ccos%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B3.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%2Bi%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B3.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%5D)
k = 2
![z^{\frac{1}{3} } = 3\cdot \left[\cos \left(\frac{5.817\pi}{3} \right)+i\cdot \sin\left(\frac{5.817\pi}{3} \right)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=z%5E%7B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B3%7D%20%7D%20%3D%203%5Ccdot%20%5Cleft%5B%5Ccos%20%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B5.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%2Bi%5Ccdot%20%5Csin%5Cleft%28%5Cfrac%7B5.817%5Cpi%7D%7B3%7D%20%5Cright%29%5D)
Answer:
The friction force acting on the object is 7.84 N
Explanation:
Given;
mass of object, m = 4 kg
coefficient of kinetic friction, μk = 0.2
The friction force acting on the object is calculated as;
F = μkN
F = μkmg
where;
F is the frictional force
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
F = 0.2 x 4 x 9.8
F = 7.84 N
Therefore, the friction force acting on the object is 7.84 N
Answer:
Explanation:
Consider two particles are initially at rest.
Therefore,
the kinetic energy of the particles is zero.
That initial K.E. = 0
The relative velocity with which both the particles are approaching each other is Δv and their reduced masses are
now, since both the masses have mass m
therefore,
= m/2
The final K.E. of the particles is
Distance between two particles is d and the gravitational potential energy between them is given by
By law of conservation of energy we have
Now plugging the values we get
This the required relation between G,m and d
