Answer: B.
Capacitors prevent current from moving through a circuit
Explanation:
If a direct voltage is applied on the capacitor, no conduction current flows through the capacitor if its insulating medium is perfect insulator. This is due to the fact that there are no free charge carriers in such medium. Basically the real insulator contains very few charge carriers and therefore a very small leakage current passes in the capacitor depending on the conductivity of the insulator.
If an alternating voltage is applied on the capacitor, a displacement current passes through the capacitor irrespective of the insulating medium. This current is termed also the capacitive current. It flows because of changing electric displacement with time.
Recall the equation for magnetic force:
F = qv x B *x is cross product, not separate variable!
If the magnetic field points towards N and you throw E, then the magnetic force would point up, or out of the page. Use the right-hand rule. You point your finger towards the direction of the object, and curl your finger to the magnetic field. Your thumb is the direction of the magnetic force.
Hope this helps!
My answer -
the corona,
the sun's outer layer, reaches temperatures of up to 2 million degrees
Fahrenheit (1.1 million Celsius). At this level, the sun's gravity can't
hold on to the rapidly moving particles, and it streams away from the
star.
The sun's activity shifts over the course of its 11-year cycle, with
sun spot numbers, radiation levels, and ejected material changing over
time. These alterations affect the properties of the solar wind,
including its magnetic field properties, velocity, temperature and
density. The wind also differs based on where on the sun it comes from
and how quickly that portion is rotating.
The velocity of the solar wind
is higher over coronal holes, reaching speeds of up to 500 miles (800
kilometers) per second. The temperature and density over coronal holes
are low, and the magnetic field is weak, so the field lines are open to
space. These holes occur at the poles and low latitudes, and reach their
largest when activity on the sun is at its minimum. Temperatures in the
fast wind can reach up to 1 million degrees F (800,000 C).
At the coronal streamer belt around the equator, the solar wind travels
more slowly, at around 200 miles (300 km) per second. Temperatures in
the slow wind reach up to 2.9 million F (1.6 million C).
p.s
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Before going to solve this question first we have to understand specific heat capacity of a substance .
The specific heat of a substance is defined as amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 1 gram of substance through one degree Celsius. Let us consider a substance whose mass is m.Let Q amount of heat is given to it as a result of which its temperature is raised from T to T'.
Hence specific heat of a substance is calculated as-
![c= \frac{Q}{m[T'-T]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=c%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7Bm%5BT%27-T%5D%7D)
Here c is the specific heat capacity.
The substance whose specific heat capacity is more will take more time to be heated up to a certain temperature as compared to a substance having low specific heat which is to be heated up to the same temperature.
As per the question John is experimenting on sand and water.Between sand and water,water has the specific heat 1 cal/gram per degree centigrade which is larger as compared to sand.Hence sand will be heated faster as compared to water.The substance which is heated faster will also cools faster.
From this experiment John concludes that water has more specific heat as compared to sand.
They both involve atoms. Other than that they're the exact opposite of each other. Fusion is putting atoms together. Fission is taking them apart.
