A substance contains only one type of atom. The substance is a/an ____________. A. solution B. element C. mixture D. compound

According to Newton’s law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?

Before we solve this, we should know this fact:

According to Newton's Law of Gravitation, the force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The force acts along the line joining the centres of the two objects. It can be shown by this:

$F ∝ \frac{Mm}{ {d}^{2} }$

Now, let us check all the options.

A. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is true.

The force of gravity is inversely proportional to the square of distance from the centre of the earth. If, we go up the surface of the earth, the distance from the centre of the earth increases and hence the value of force of gravity decrease. So, force of gravity decreases with altitude.

B. As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is false.

We have already got the result in option A. that the force of gravity decreases with altitude. It never increases with altitude.

C. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.

This statement is false.

The force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses. So, if increase our mass, then the force of gravity will also increase and if we decrease our mass, then the force of gravity decreases.

D. As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

As mentioned earlier in option C., the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the earth and another object. So, as we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E. As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

This statement is true.

Here, we have to consider a different formula. According to Newton's Second Law,

F = ma, where F is the force, m is the mass and a is the acceleration.

In other words,

F ∝ a, i.e., force is directly proportional to acceleration.

We know, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an body within a time period.

So, if speed is increased, then acceleration will also be greater, which results in the increase of force. So, as we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Answers:

A: As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.

D: As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.

E: As we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Hope you could understand.

If you have any query, feel free to ask.

7 0

2 years ago

Geologists have divided Earth's history into time units, which are regularly based on

Arturiano [62]

They are based on layers of rock the correspond to certain time periods, so my guess would be D.

8 0

3 years ago

Why are there so few working wave power stations?

Bond [772]

Well mostly because it's for oceans and lakes that have waves. so if you don't live near any of these, you wouldn't be getting power.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Dwayne ‘The Rock’ Johnson needs to escape from the fourth floor of a burning building (in a movie). He ties a rope around his wa

ZanzabumX [31]

Answer:

Final Speed of Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson = 15.812 m/s

Explanation:

Let's start out with finding the force acting downwards because of the mass of 'The Rock':

Dwayne 'The Rock' Johnson: 118kg x 9.81m/s = 1157.58 N

Now the problem also states that the kinetic friction of the desk in this problem is 370 N

Since the pulley is smooth, the weight of Dwayne Johnson being transferred fully, and pulls the desk with a force of 1157.58 N. The frictional force of the desk is resisting this motion by a force of 370 N. Subtracting both forces we get the resultant force on the desk to be: 1157.58 - 370 = 787.58 N

Now lets use F = ma to calculate for the acceleration of the desk:

787.58 = 63 x acceleration

acceleration = 12.501 m/s

Finally, we can use the motion equation:

$v^2 - u^2 = 2*a*s$

here u = 0 m/s (since initial speed of the desk is 0)

a = 12.501 m/s

and s = 10 m

Solving this we get:

$v^2 - 0 = 2 * 12.501 * 10$

$v = 15.812 m/s$

Since the desk and Mr. Dwayne Johnson are connected by a taught rope, they are travelling at the same speed. Thus, Dwayne also travels at 15.812 m/s when the desk reaches the window.

5 0

3 years ago

1) research and provide a description of the "talk test" and "breath test" as it

insens350 [35]

In the test, it is observed that water that is not too deep If carbon dioxide levels are not low enough, blackout causes elevation.

<h3>What is research?</h3>

Unique and methodical activity performed to improve the reservoir of knowledge is known as the research. . A research project might be a continuation of previous work in the topic.

By the following way, the test is conducted;

1. The effect of the conversation test on exercise intensity prescription and monitoring in competitive athletes. The sound of your breath might assist you figure out what's wrong.

Athletes require oxygen to give energy and to eliminate carbon dioxide, which is a waste product produced when energy is produced.Because it is a reliable indicator of ventilatory efficiency in cardiac patients.

Ventilatory threshold performance is used to determine the lactate threshold. The maximal rate of oxygen consumption recorded during activity is 5.VO2 max. It is higher in trained people than in unskilled people.

Hence,in the test it is observed that water that is not too deep If carbon dioxide levels are not low enough, blackout causes elevation.

To learn more about the research, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/18723483

#SPJ1

3 0

2 years ago