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Gre4nikov [31]
3 years ago
12

Describe the relationship between atoms and elements,molecules, and compounds.

Physics
1 answer:
anzhelika [568]3 years ago
3 0
Elements are made up of identical atoms.
Molecules are made up from 2 or more atoms.
Compounds are made up from atoms of at least two elements.
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At a certain distance from a point charge, the potential and electric-field magnitude due to that charge are 4.98 V and 16.2 V/m
son4ous [18]

Answer:

A. 30.7cm

B. 1.7*10^{-10}C

C. The electric field is directed away from the point of charge

Explanation:

A.

 because, E=\frac{v}{d} \\\\d= \frac{4.98}{16.2}\\\\ d = 0.307m\\\\d = 30.7 cm

B.

Considering Gauss's law

EA = \frac{Q}{e}\\\\ where, e = pertittivity. space= 8.85* 10^{-12} Fm^{-1} \\\\A = surface. area. with.radius 0.307m\\Q= eEA = (8.85*10^{-12})(16.2)(4\pi)(0.307)^{2}\\\\= 1.7*10^{-10}C

C. The electric field directed away from the point of charge when the charge is positive.

3 0
3 years ago
Use Hooke's Law to determine the variable force in the spring problem. A force of 450 newtons stretches a spring 30 centimeters.
ladessa [460]

Answer:

Work Done = 67.5 J

Explanation:

First we find the value of spring constant (k) using Hooke's Law. Hooke's is formulated as:

F = kx

where,

F = Force Applied = 450 N

k = Spring Constant = ?

x = Stretched Length = 30 cm = 0.3 m

Therefore,

450 N = k(0.3 m)

k = 450 N/0.3 m

k = 1500 N/m

Now, the formula for the work done in stretching the spring is given as:

W = (1/2)kx²

Where,

W = Work done = ?

k = 1500 N/m

x = 70 cm - 40 cm = 0.3 m

Therefore,

W = (1/2)(1500 N/m)(0.3 m)²

<u>W = 67.5 J</u>

3 0
3 years ago
A rock falls off a 15 meter cliff. How fast is the rock traveling vertically two seconds later?
oksian1 [2.3K]
The acceleration of gravity on Earth is 9.8 m/s².  That means that
an object falling under the influence of gravity will move 9.8 m/s
faster than it was moving a second earlier.

Falling from rest, it will be moving 9.8 m/s after the first second,
and 19.6 m/s after the 2nd second.

The height from which it fell doesn't matter.
8 0
3 years ago
The specific gravity of upper mantle rock is: <br> A. 2.7 <br> B. 3.0 <br> C. 3.3 <br> D. 5.5
ollegr [7]
C. Upper mantle is further supdivided near the surface of two zones: - Asthenosphere - mean density about 3.3 g/cc. Denser and hotter than lithosphere above.
7 0
3 years ago
A baseball is thrown at a 28° angle and an initial velocity of 70 m/s. Assume no air resistance. How far did the ball travel hor
Genrish500 [490]

Answer:

414.9 m

Explanation:

First, become familiar with the horizontal, and vertical vector components.

Vertical vector: Vy = V × sin (θ).

Horizontal vector: Vx = V × cos(θ).

Distance traveled = Velocity vector × time in the air.

Time in the air given Vy = 2 × Vy / g (in respect to the metric of the vector).

Range of the projectile = Vx² / g

Time in the air given Vx = (Vx + √(Vx)² + 2gh) / g.

Given a 28° angle with an initial velocity of 70m/s, we have enough information to calculate!

Vx = 70 m/s × cos(28°) ≈ 61.806 m/s

Vy = 70 m/s × sin(28°) ≈ 32.863 m/s

t = 2 × Vy / g

t = 2 × ≈32.863 / 9.8

t = ≈65.726 / 9.8

t ≈ 6.7 s

Distance traveled (horizontal) = Vx × t = 61.806 × 6.7 ≈ 414.9 m

6 0
3 years ago
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