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just olya [345]
3 years ago
9

wo bullets are fired at the same time with the same kinetic energy. If one bullet has twice the mass of the other, which has the

greater speed and by what factor? Which can do the most work?T
Physics
1 answer:
marishachu [46]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

velocity of other bullet will be v_2^2=\sqrt{2}v_1

As kinetic energy of both bullet are same so they will do same amount of work

Explanation:

We have given that two bullets are fired with same kinetic energy

So KE_1=KE_2

Let the mass of bullet 1 is m_1 and mass of bullet 2 is m_2

And their velocity are v_1 and v_2

According to question m_1=2m_2

So \frac{1}{2}\times 2m_2\times v_1^2=\frac{1}{2}\times m_2\times v_2^2

v_2^2=2v_1^2

v_2^2=\sqrt{2}v_1

So velocity of other bullet will be v_2^2=\sqrt{2}v_1

As kinetic energy of both bullet are same so they will do same amount of work

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A cyclotron designed to accelerate protons has a magnetic field of magnitude 0.15 T over a region of radius 7.4 m. The charge on
klio [65]

Explanation:

It is given that,

Magnetic field, B = 0.15 T

Charge on a proton, q=1.60218\times 10^{-19}\ C

Mass of a proton, m=1.67262 \times 10^{-27}\ kg

The cyclotron frequency is given by :

f=\dfrac{qB}{2\pi m}

f=\dfrac{1.60218\times 10^{-19}\ C\times 0.15\ T}{2\pi \times 1.67262 \times 10^{-27}\ kg}

f = 2286785.40 Hz

or

\omega=14368296.44\ rad/s

\omega=1.43\times 10^7 rad/s

Hence, this is the required solution.

8 0
3 years ago
Problem 5 A block of mass 3 kg slides on a horizontal, rough surface towards a spring with k = 500 N/m. The kinetic friction coe
vredina [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

given,

mass of block = 3 kg

spring constant k = 500 N/m

kinetic friction coefficient µk = 0.6

speed of block = 5 m/s

F = µk  N

F = 0.6 x 3 x 9.8

F = 17.64 N

using energy conservation

\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2=\dfrac{1}{2}kx^2+Fx

\dfrac{1}{2}\times 3 \times 5^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 500 \times x^2+17.64\times x

250 x² + 17.64 x - 37.5 = 0

on solving

x = 0.354 m

graph is attached below

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The hour and minute hands of a tower clock like Big Ben in London are 2.79 m and 4.44 m long and have masses of 58.2 kg and 90 k
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer: 895.85 x 10^-6 J or 8.96 x 10^-4 J

Explanation:

Angular kinetic energy E in Joules

E = ½Iw^2

W is angular velocity in radians/sec

1 radian/sec = 9.55 rev/min

I is moment of inertia in kgm^2

I = cMR^2

M is mass (kg), R is radius (meters)

c = 1/3 for a rod around its end, R = length

For minute hand

I = (1/3)(90)(4.44)^2 = 0.33 x 90 x 19.7136 = 585.49

w= 1 rev/hour = 1 rev/3600sec = 2pi/ 3600 = pi/1800 rad/s

KE = 1/2(1/3)(90)(4.44)^2(pi/1800)^2 = 0.5 x 0.33 x 90 x 19.7136 x 3.05 x 10^-6

KE = 0.00089 J

For hour hand

I = (1/3)(58.2)(2.79)^2 = 0.33 x 58.2 x 2.79^2 = 149.5

w = 1 rev/12hour = 1 rev/(12x3600sec) = 2pi/ 12x3600 = pi/21600 rad/s

KE = 1/2(1/3)(90)(4.44)^2(pi/21600)^2 = 0.5 x 0.33 x 90 x 19.7136 x 2.12 x 10^-8

KE = 5.85 x 10^-6 J

Therefore total kinetic energy = 895.85 x 10^-6 J

4 0
4 years ago
A truck and a scooter moving with the same velocity colide. Why does the scooter fly off?
iragen [17]
We know, Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. As velocity is equal, momentum of Truck will be greater as mass of Truck is greater than the scooter. As momentum is greater from truck side, it will transfer the same amount to the scooter, so it flies away

Hope this helps!
6 0
4 years ago
if a tent is touched with a finger on inner surface , when it is raining , it allows the rain water to leak through. give a reas
Nadusha1986 [10]

Explanation:

When water vapor in the air comes into contact with something cool, like the ceiling of a tent, its molecules slow down and get closer together. When that happens, the gaseous water vapor turns back into liquid water droplets. That's condensation!

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