Answer:
The natural phenomenon used to describe the length of a meter is the speed of light. The length of a meter is the length a light path travels in 1/(299792458) seconds through a vacuum.
The definition is better due to the uncertainty involved in the use of the length of a standard meter stick because the length of the meter stick could change due to atmospheric conditions from place to place
Explanation:
Volume of the tank is 5.5 litres.
Explanation:
mass of the CO2 is given 8.6 grams
Pressure of the gas is 89 Kilopascal which is 0.8762 atm
Temperature of the gas is 29 degrees ( 0 degrees +273.5= K) so (29+273)
R = gas constant 0.0821 liter atmosphere per kelvin)
FROM THE IDEAL GAS LAW
PV=nRT ( P Pressure, V Volume, n is number of moles of gas, R gas constant, Temperature in Kelvin)
no of moles = mass/atomic mass
= 8.6/44
= 0.195 moles
now putting the values in equation
V=nRT/P
= 0.195*0.0821*302/ 0.8762
= 5.5 litres.
As the carbon dioxide gas occupies the volume os the tank hence volume of tank is 5.5 litres.
A base in water will form hydroxide ions. This is because bases are AOH while acids are AH+. I hope this helps!
Answer:
c) HCl and NaCl
Explanation:
Since all the solutions are on a 1:1 mole ratio the comparison is straight forward.
The lowest pH will be for solution c) which has a strong acid, HCl, which ionizes 100 % and the neutral salt NaCl (which is neutral since it is derived from the reaction of the strong acid HCl and the strong base NaOH).
Solutions a) and b) are buffers of the weak base NH₃ and its conjugate acid NH₄⁺ and weak acid H₃PO₄ and its conjugate weak base NaH₂PO₄ respectively.
Solution c) is a basic solution being a mixture of the weak base NH₃ and the strong base NaOH
Solution e) is a mixture of a weak base NH₂ and weak acid HC₂H₃O₂
