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spin [16.1K]
2 years ago
5

Place the elements below in order of decreasing ionization energy. Aluminum(Al) Chlorine(Cl) Magnesium (Mg) Sulfur(S)

Chemistry
1 answer:
arlik [135]2 years ago
7 0
Chlorine
Magnesium
Aluminum
Sulfur
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Hydrofluoric acid (HF) can be prepared according to the following equation:
Artemon [7]

Given the balanced equation:

( Reaction type : double replacement)

CaF2 + H2SO4 → CaSO4 + 2HFI

We can determine the number of grams prepared from the quantity of 75.0 H2SO4, and 63.0g of CaF2 by converting these grams to moles per substance.

This can be done by evaluating the atomic mass of each element of the substance, and totaling it to find the molecular mass.

For H2SO4 or hydrogen sulfate it's molecular mass is the sum of the quantity of atomic mass per element. H×2 + S×1 + O×4 = ≈1.01×2 + ≈32.06×1 + ≈16×4 = 2.02 + 32.06 + 64 = 98.08 u (Dalton's or Da) or g / mol.

For CaF2 or calcium fluoride, it's molecular mass adds 1 atomic mass of calcium and 2 atomic masses of fluoride due to the number of atoms.

Ca×1 + F×2 = ≈40.07×1 + ≈19×2 = 40.08 + 38 = 78.07 u (Da or Dalton's) or g / mol.

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What concentrations of acetic acid (pKa = 4.76) and acetate would be required to prepare a 0.15 M buffer solution at pH 5.0? Not
Leni [432]

Answer:

Acetic acid 0,055M and acetate 0,095M.

Explanation:

It is possible to prepare a 0,15M buffer of acetic acid/acetate at pH 5,0 using Henderson-Hasselblach formula, thus:

pH = pka + log₁₀ [A⁻]/[HA] <em>-Where A⁻ is acetate ion and HA is acetic acid-</em>

Replacing:

5,0 = 4,76 + log₁₀ [A⁻]/[HA]

<em>1,7378 =  [A⁻]/[HA] </em><em>(1)</em>

As concentration of buffer is 0,15M, it is possible to write:

<em>[A⁻] + [HA] = 0,15M </em><em>(2)</em>

Replacing (1) in (2):

1,7378[HA] + [HA] = 0,15M

2,7378[HA] = 0,15M

[HA] = 0,055M

Thus, [A⁻] = 0,095M

That means you need <em>acetic acid 0,055M</em> and <em>acetate 0,095M</em> to obtain the buffer you need.

i hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
6. Explain the impact on fresh water of:
Paraphin [41]

Fresh water pollutants  are substances which pollute fresh water and  industrial waste, is most harmful fresh water pollutant to man and aquatic organisms.

<h3>What are pollutants?</h3>

Pollutants are substances which cause harm when they are present in the environment.

Pollutants include chemicals such as petroleum and material such as sewage.

The presence of pollutants in freshwater results in water pollution and make the water unfit for drinking purposes and also harms aquatic life in freshwaters.

Some freshwater pollutants include:

  • Farming wastes
  • Household pollutants
  • Industrial wastes
  • Erosion
  • Oil and Gasoline
  • heat

Of these pollutants, the most dangerous fresh water pollutant is industrial wastes as they kill aquatic organisms most due to the presence of harmful chemicals in them.

Therefore, fresh water pollutants such as industrial waste is most harmful to man and aquatic organisms.

Learn more about pollutants at: brainly.com/question/1235358

#SPJ1

5 0
1 year ago
For which one of the following is ΔHfo zero?
Vlada [557]
The answer is most likely C
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What determines the order of placement of the elements on the modern Periodic Table?
Pachacha [2.7K]
The order of placement of the elemnts on the modern Periodic Table is determinated by:
1)atomic number (Z=number of protons).
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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