Answer: A closed system, because energy can enter or leave the container, but the water molecules cannot
Explanation:
Open system: In this system energy and matter both have access to their surroundings beyond the boundaries of system. .
Closed system :In this type system only energy has an access to its surroundings beyond the boundaries of system but not matter.
Isolated system:In this type system exchange of both energy and matter are restricted to move outside the boundaries of system.
According to question, the system given is a closed system because energy is transferred from the burner to glass flask and from the glass flask to the water (matter). But water molecules are only getting condensed on the inside surface of the flask that is exchange of matter beyond the boundaries of the system is restricted. Hence, closed system ,A closed system, because energy can enter or leave the container, but the water molecules cannot.
I would say b and d but I wouldn’t really know :/
Answer:
pH = 1.32
Explanation:
H₂M + KOH ------------------------ HM⁻ + H₂O + K⁺
This problem involves a weak diprotic acid which we can solve by realizing they amount to buffer solutions. In the first deprotonation if all the acid is not consumed we will have an equilibrium of a wak acid and its weak conjugate base. Lets see:
So first calculate the moles reacted and produced:
n H₂M = 0.864 g/mol x 1 mol/ 116.072 g = 0.074 mol H₂M
54 mL x 1L / 1000 mL x 0. 0.276 moles/L = 0.015 mol KOH
it is clear that the maleic acid will not be completely consumed, hence treat it as an equilibrium problem of a buffer solution.
moles H₂M left = 0.074 - 0.015 = 0.059
moles HM⁻ produced = 0.015
Using the Henderson - Hasselbach equation to solve for pH:
ph = pKₐ + log ( HM⁻/ HA) = 1.92 + log ( 0.015 / 0.059) = 1.325
Notes: In the HH equation we used the moles of the species since the volume is the same and they will cancel out in the quotient.
For polyprotic acids the second or third deprotonation contribution to the pH when there is still unreacted acid ( Maleic in this case) unreacted.
Answer:
4960000000 pm
Explanation:
4.96*1000000000= 4960000000
Answer : The partial pressure of the
in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.
Explanation :
As we are given 75 %
and 25 %
in terms of volume.
First we have to calculate the moles of
and
.


Now we have to calculate the mole fraction of
.


Now we have to calculate the partial pressure of the
gas.


conversion used : (1 Kpa = 0.145 psia)
Therefore, the partial pressure of the
in the tank in psia is, 32.6 psia.