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3 years ago

a one gram sample of hematite up more space than a one gram sample of malachite. what mineral characteristic does this refer to

1 answer:

7 0

I think the mineral characteristics that the one gram sample of hematite taking up more space than a one gram sample of malachite is DENSITY.

The density of hematite is 5.26 g/cm³
The density of malachite is 3.6 to 4 g/cm³

Other physical characteristics of minerals are <span><span>Color, </span>Streak, Luster, H<span>ardness, </span>Cleavage, Fracture, Tenacity, and Crystal <span>Habit.</span></span>

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If there are 40 mol of NBr3 and 48 mol of NaOH, what is the excess reactant

Vanyuwa [196]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

Excess Reagent = NBr₃

<h3>Solution:</h3>

The Balance Chemical Equation for the reaction of NBr₃ and NaOH is as follow,

2 NBr₃ + 3 NaOH → N₂ + 3 NaBr + 3 HBrO

Calculating the Limiting Reagent,

According to Balance equation,

2 moles NBr₃ reacts with = 3 moles of NaOH

So,

40 moles of NBr₃ will react with = X moles of NaOH

Solving for X,

X = (40 mol × 3 mol) ÷ 2 mol

X = 60 mol of NaOH

It means 40 moles of NBr₃ requires 60 moles of NaOH, while we are provided with 48 moles of NaOH which is Limited. Therefore, NaOH is the limiting reagent and will control the yield of products. And NBr₃ is in excess as some of it is left due to complete consumption of NaOH.

6 0

3 years ago

In a chemical reaction, one of the chemical reactants is present in______ to make sure that the limiting reagent is completely c

Nata [24]

Answer: excess

Explanation: i guesses and got the answer right

8 0

3 years ago

Aspirin that has been stored for a long time may give a vinegar like odour and give a purple colour with FeCl3. What reaction wo

iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of aspirin is 2-Acetoxybenzoic acid. It is composed of an acetoxy moiety and a benzoic acid moiety.

The compound can be hydrolysed under prolonged storage conditions to yield acetic acid which causes the vinegar like odour.

Also, one of the products of this hydrolysis bears a phenol group which reacts with FeCl3 to give a purple color.

3 0

3 years ago

Balance the following equations:

lesya [120]

<h2>Hey There!</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Answer:</h2><h2>_____________________________________</h2>

(I) $N_{2} + 3H_{2} --> 2NH_{3}$

(II) $P_{4} + 5O_{2} --> 2P_{2} O_{5}$

(III) $2NaF + Br_{2} -->2NaBr + F_{2}$

(IV) $2ZnS + 3O_{2} --> 2ZnO + 2SO_2$

(V) $Pb(NO_3)_2 + 2NaCl --> 2NaNO_3 + PbCl_2$

<h2>_____________________________________</h2><h2>Best Regards,</h2><h2>'Borz'</h2>

7 0

3 years ago

A student is given a 2.002 g sample of unknown acid and is told that it might be butanoic acid, a monoprotic acid (HC4H7O2, equa

Elina [12.6K]

<u>Answer:</u> The identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Molarity of NaOH solution = 0.570 M

Volume of solution = 39.55 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$0.570M=\frac{\text{Moles of NaOH}\times 1000}{39.55}\\\\\text{Moles of NaOH}=\frac{0.570\times 39.55}{1000}=0.0225mol$

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and monoprotic acid follows:

$NaOH+HX\rightarrow NaX+H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of HX

So, moles of monoprotic acid = 0.0225 moles

The chemical equation for the reaction of NaOH and diprotic acid follows:

$2NaOH+H_2X\rightarrow 2NaX+2H_2O$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

2 moles of NaOH reacts with 1 mole of diprotic acid

So, moles of diprotic acid = $\frac{0.0225}{2}=0.01125moles$

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$

<u>For butanoic acid:</u>

Mass of butanoic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of butanoic acid = 88 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of butanoic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{88g/mol}=0.02275mol$

<u>For L-tartaric acid:</u>

Mass of L-tartaric acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of L-tartaric acid = 150 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of L-tartaric acid}=\frac{2.002g}{150g/mol}=0.0133mol$

<u>For ascorbic acid:</u>

Mass of ascorbic acid = 2.002 g

Molar mass of ascorbic acid = 176 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of ascorbic acid}=\frac{2.002g}{176g/mol}=0.01137mol$

As, the number of moles of butanoic acid and ascorbic acid is equal to the number of moles of acid getting neutralized.

Hence, the identity of the unknown acid is butanoic acid or ascorbic acid.

5 0

3 years ago