It is their properties. it is made up naturally due to the ions
Ionic bonds hold NaCl together
Answer:
a) 88.48%
b) 0.05625 mol
Explanation:
2CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃(l) + H₂O(g) Reaction 1
CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₂═CH₂(g) + H₂O(g) Reaction 2
a) CH₃CH₂OH = 46.0684 g/mol
CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ = 74.12 g/mol
1 mol CH₃CH₂OH ______ 46.0684 g
x ______ 50.0 g
x = 1.085 mol CH₃CH₂OH
1 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ ______ 74.12 g g
y ______ 35.9 g
y = 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
100% yield _____ 0.5425 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
w _____ 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
w = 88.48%
b) Only 0.96 mol of ethanol reacted to form diethyl ether. This means that 0.125 mol of ethanol did not react. 45% of 0.125 mol reacted to form ethylene. Therefore, 0.05625 mol of ethanol reacted by the side reaction (reaction 2). Since 1 mol of ethanol leads to 1 mol of ethylene, 0.05625 mol of ethanol produces 0.05625 mol of ethylene.
<span> First you need to know how many isotopes there are of silicon, and its average atomic units (look at periodic table). Then make up a system of equations to solve for it. Theres 3 stable silicon isotopes (28, 29, 30) so you will need to have 3 equations. You must be given the percent abundance of at least one of the isotopes to solve because here I can only see 2 equations (numbered down below) set x = percent abundance of si-28 y = percent abundance of si-29 z = percent abundance of si-30 since all of silicon atoms account for 100% of all silicon: x + y + z = 100% = 1 therefore: 1) x = 1 - y - z You also have 2) 28x + 29y + 30z = average atomic mass you can substitute x so that equation becomes: 28 (1 - y - z) + 29y + 30z = average atomic mass See how you have 2 variables here? You cant go on until you know the value of one isotope already or you have given a clue which you can derive the third equation</span>
Reduction is the process by which eletrons are gained by an atom.