Answer:
The Sandmeyer reaction is a chemical reaction used to synthesize aryl halides from aryl diazonium salts using copper salts as reagents or catalysts. It is an example of a radical-nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
Answer:
Gravitational potential energy may be converted to other forms of energy, such as kinetic energy. If we release the mass, gravitational force will do an amount of work equal to mgh on it, thereby increasing its kinetic energy by that same amount (by the work-energy theorem).
Explanation:
The energy of a hydrogen atom in energy level n = 2 is 3.4 eV.
The ionization of energy of the hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV.
This is the minimum energy required to raise the electron from its ground state in the hydrogen atom.
n represents the Energy level.
When an electron changes from one energy level to another, the energy of the atom must change as well. It requires energy to promote an electron from a lower energy level to a higher one. This energy can be supplied by a photon whose energy E is given in terms of its frequency E = hf or wavelength E = hc/λ.
The formula for the energy of an atom is:
E = 13.6 * 
/ 
.... this represents the allowed energy level in the hydrogen atom
= 13.6 * 1 / 
since Z = 1 for hydrogen where Z is mass of atom
= 13.6 / 4
= 3.4 eV
The energy of a hydrogen atom in energy level n = 2 is 3.4 eV.
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Answer:
Balanced chemical equation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 4H₂O + 3CO₂
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
C₃H₈ + O₂ → H₂O + CO₂
Balanced chemical equation:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 4H₂O + 3CO₂
1st step:
Left side Right side
C = 3 C = 1
H = 8 H = 2
O = 2 O = 3
2nd step:
C₃H₈ + O₂ → H₂O + 3CO₂
Left side Right side
C = 3 C = 1×3 = 3
H = 8 H = 2
O = 2 O = 6+1 = 7
3rd step:
C₃H₈ + O₂ → 4H₂O + 3CO₂
Left side Right side
C = 3 C = 1×3 = 3
H = 8 H = 2×4 = 8
O = 2 O = 6+4 = 10
4th step:
C₃H₈ + 5O₂ → 4H₂O + 3CO₂
Left side Right side
C = 3 C = 1×3 = 3
H = 8 H = 2×4 = 8
O = 2×5= 10 O = 6+4 = 10
