Answer:
D. Energy is converted between kinetic and gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Um, this doesn't make any sense. By climbing a hill, you are decreasing your momentum and kinetic energy, so it slows you down. The only positive, is after you have climbed the hill, you have more potential energy, and it will be released once you go down the hill, but you will not be as fast as if you ignored the hill.
Answer:
Wavelength is calculated as 213.9 nm
Solution:
As per the question:
Wavelength of light = 570 nm
Time, t = 16.5 ns
Thickness of glass slab, d = 0.865 ns
Time taken to travel from laser to the photocell, t' = 21.3
Speed of light in vacuum, c = ![3\times 10^{8}\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B8%7D%5C%20m%2Fs)
Now,
To calculate the wavelength of light inside the glass:
After the insertion of the glass slab into the beam, the extra time taken by light to cover a thickness t = 0.865 m is:
t' - t = 21.3 - 16.5 = 4.8 ns
Thus
![\frac{d}{\frac{c}{n}} - \frac{d}{v} = 4.8\times 10^{- 9}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7Bc%7D%7Bn%7D%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bv%7D%20%3D%204.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-%209%7D)
![\frac{0.8656}{\frac{c}{n}} - \frac{0.865}{v} = 4.8\times 10^{- 9}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.8656%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7Bc%7D%7Bn%7D%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.865%7D%7Bv%7D%20%3D%204.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-%209%7D)
where
n = refractive index of the medium
v = speed of light in medium
![\frac{0.8656}{\frac{c}{n}} - \frac{0.865}{v} = 4.8\times 10^{- 9}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B0.8656%7D%7B%5Cfrac%7Bc%7D%7Bn%7D%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B0.865%7D%7Bv%7D%20%3D%204.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-%209%7D)
![n = \frac{4.8\times 10^{- 9}\times 3.00\times 10^{8}}{0.865} + 1](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B4.8%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-%209%7D%5Ctimes%203.00%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B8%7D%7D%7B0.865%7D%20%2B%201)
n = 2.66
Now,
The wavelength in the glass:
![\lambda' = \frac{\lambda }{n}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clambda%27%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5Clambda%20%7D%7Bn%7D)
![\lambda' = \frac{570}{2.66} = 213.9\ nm](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clambda%27%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B570%7D%7B2.66%7D%20%3D%20213.9%5C%20nm)
The shadow forms on the first surface away from the shuttle in the direction opposite the sun.
Answer:
Explanation:
wave length of light λ = 502 nm
screen distance D = 1.2 m
width of one fringe = 10.2 mm / 20
= .51 mm
fringe width = λ D / a , a is separation of slits
Puting the values given
.51 x 10⁻³ = 502 x 10⁻⁹ x 1.2 / a
a = 502 x 10⁻⁹ x 1.2 / .51 x 10⁻³
= 1181.17 x 10⁻⁶ m
1.18 x 10⁻³ m
= 1.18 mm .