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svetlana [45]
4 years ago
14

A small sphere attached to a light rigid rod rotates about an axis perpendicular to and fixed to the other end of the rod. relat

ive to the positive direction of the axis of rotation, the angular positions of the sphere are positive, its angular velocity is positive, and its angular acceleration is negative. the sphere is
a.rotating clockwise and speeding up.
b.rotating clockwise and slowing down
c.rotating counterclockwise and speeding up
d.rotating counterclockwise and slowing down.
e.first rotating clockwise and then counterclockwise. ? a solid ylinder shown rotates about a fixed axis perpendicular to
Physics
1 answer:
Crank4 years ago
7 0
<span>d.rotating counterclockwise and slowing down This is a matter of understanding the notation and conventions of angular rotations. Positive rotations are counter clockwise and negative rotations are clockwise. An easy way to remember this is the "right hand rule". Make a closed fist with your right hand and have the thumb sticking outwards. If you orient your thumb such that it's pointing in the direction of the positive value along the axis, your fingers will be curled in the positive rotational direction. So in the described scenario, the sphere is rotating in the positive direction (counter clockwise) and decelerating due to the negative angular acceleration. That immediately indicates that options "a", "b", and "e" are wrong since they mention the sphere going clockwise at the beginning. Of the two remaining options "c" and "d", we can discard option "c" since it has the rotation speeding up, and that leaves us with option "d" where the sphere is rotating counter clockwise and slowing down.</span>
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stepan [7]
The effect of this problem is that negative particles and positive particles contract to each other caused by electrical force.
8 0
3 years ago
A student of weight 659 N rides a steadily rotating Ferris wheel (the student sits upright). At the highest point, the magnitude
Misha Larkins [42]

Answer:

a) The student feel light

b) Nbottom = 758 N

c) N'top= 236 N

d) N'bottom= 1055 N

Explanation:

a) W= 659N , Ntop= 560N

W > Ntop ---> Student feel less weight

b)   Top:

∑F= W - Ntop = m.v²/R

m.v²/R = 659N - 560 N = 99 N

Bottom:

∑F= Nbottom- W = m.v²/R

Nbottom= W + m.v²/R = 659N + 99 N = 758N

c) W= 659 N , Ntop= 560 N , v'=2.v

N'top= ?

∑F= W - N'top = m.v'²/R

N'top= W - 4.m.v²/R

N'top = 659 N - 4. 99 N = 263 N

d)   N'bottom = ?

∑Fbottom= N'bottom- W = m.v'²/R

N'bottom = W + 4.m.v²/R = 659 N + 4. 99 N = 1055 N

4 0
3 years ago
The kinetic theory describes the __1__ of particles in matter and the forces of attraction between them. The theory assumes that
frutty [35]

Answer:

1. Motion

2. Empty space

3. Far apart

4. Independently

5. Random or rapid

6. Collision

7. Kinetic energy

8. Atmospheric

9. 273 Kelvin or 0° Celsius

10. 1 atm, 101.3 kPa or 760 mmHg

Explanation:

In science, matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.

Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are;

I. Gas.

II. Solid.

III. Liquid.

Filling the missing words or texts in the question, we have;

The kinetic theory describes the motion of particles in matter and the forces of attraction between them. The theory assumes that the volume occupied by a gas is mostly empty space, that the particles of gas are relatively far apart, move independently of each other, and are in constant random or rapid motion. The collision between particles are perfectly elastic so that the total kinetic energy remains constant. Gas pressure results from the simultaneous collisions of billions of particles with an object. Barometers are used to measure atmospheric pressure. Standard conditions are defined as a temperature of 273 Kelvin or 0° Celsius and a pressure of 1 atm, 101.3 kPa or 760 mmHg.

6 0
3 years ago
Yeast breaking down starch into usable energy ____________ law of thermodynamics.
Anon25 [30]
<span>First law of thermodynamics. This conservation law states that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be changed from one form to another. In essence, energy is always conserved but can be converted from one form into another. Like when an engine burns fuel, it converts the energy stored in the fuel's chemical bonds into useful mechanical energy and then into heat, or more specifically, the melting ice cubes. Yeast breaks down maltose into glucose to produce alcohol and Co2 in the fermentation process. This is a prime example of the 1st law of thermodynamics. No form of usable energy is really lost; it only changes from one form to another</span>
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A charge q1= 3nC and a charge q2 = 4nC are located 2m apart. Where on the line passing through these charges is the total electr
Ipatiy [6.2K]

Answer:

Explanation:

Electric field due to a charge Q at a point d distance away is given by the expression

E = k Q / d , k is a constant equal to 9 x 10⁹

Field due to charge = 3 X 10⁻⁹ C

E = E = \frac{9\times 10^9\times3\times10^{-9}}{d^2}

Field due to charge = 4 X 10⁻⁹ C

E = [tex]\frac{9\times 10^9\times4\times10^{-9}}{(2-d)^2}

These two fields will be equal and opposite to make net field zero

\frac{9\times 10^9\times3\times10^{-9}}{d^2} = [tex]\frac{9\times 10^9\times4\times10^{-9}}{(2-d)^2}[/tex]

\frac{3}{d^2} =\frac{4}{(2-d)^2}

\frac{2-d}{d} =\frac{2}{1.732}

d = 0.928

5 0
3 years ago
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