Answer:
Explanation:
90 rpm = 90 / 60 rps
= 1.5 rps
= 1.5 x 2π rad /s
angular velocity of flywheel
ω = 3π rad /s
Let I be the moment of inertia of flywheel
kinetic energy = (1/2) I ω²
(1/2) I ω² = 10⁷ J
I = 2 x 10⁷ / ω²
=2 x 10⁷ / (3π)²
= 2.2538 x 10⁵ kg m²
Let radius of wheel be R
I = 1/2 M R² , M is mass of flywheel
= 1/2 πR² x t x d x R² , t is thickness , d is density of wheel .
1/2 πR⁴ x t x d = 2.2538 x 10⁵
R⁴ = 2 x 2.2538 x 10⁵ / πt d
= 4.5076 x 10⁵ / 3.14 x .1 x 7800
= 184
R= 3.683 m .
diameter = 7.366 m .
b ) centripetal accn required
= ω² R
= 9π² x 3.683
= 326.816 m /s²
The law of conservation of momentum tells us that momentum
is conserved, therefore total initial momentum should be equal to total final
momentum. In this case, we can expressed this mathematically as:
mA vA + mB vB = m v
where, m is the mass in kg, v is the velocity in m/s
since m is the total mass, m = mA + mB, we can write the
equation as:
mA vA + mB vB = (mA + mB) v
furthermore, car B was at a stop signal therefore vB = 0,
hence
mA vA + 0 = (mA + mB) v
1800 (vA) = (1800 + 1500) (7.1 m/s)
<span>vA = 13.02 m/s</span>
Answer:
0-4 acceleration comes at 12 m/s where (B) stagnates at 12 m/s and remains for 4 seconds (C) is breaks being activated slowing the car to 6 m/s in 2 seconds and (D) over the course of 4 seconds brings the car to 10 m/s.
Explanation:
The answer to your question is true