Answer: the same direction I.e to the left.
Explanation:
The component perpendicular to the contact surface is such that will stop the relative motion and, in case of elastic collision like here, return the system to the same kinetic energy. So ball hitting immovable surface will have the same speed (magnitude of velocity) as before the collision.
There will also be parallel force caused by friction, but it has to be treated separately for two reasons:
The perpendicular force is limited to coefficient of friction times the normal force. If that is not enough to stop the ball, it will skid on the surface.The perpendicular force, and this depends on the specific geometry, does not pass through the centre of mass of the ball. Therefore it imparts a moment on the ball that causes it to start rotating. And once the ball is rotating so that the point of contact is stationary, there is no momentum to cause any friction force anymore and the friction force disappears and stops decelerating the ball.
So what happens is that the vertical component of the velocity will be reversed, while the horizontal component will be somewhat reduced with the corresponding amount of kinetic energy transferred to energy of rotation. The rotation will always eliminate the friction force before the horizontal component of velocity is zeroed, so the ball will always continue in the same direction, just a bit slower.
If you instead threw an elastic box (which could not start rotating freely) it could actually bounce back.
The period of the wave is 4.35 ms. The sound waves are called longitudinal waves
Explanation:
The period of a wave is related to its frequency by the equation:
where
T is the period
f is the frequency
For the bee in this problem, the frequency of the sound wave emitted by it is
Therefore, the period of the sound wave is
The sound wave is a type of wave called longitudinal wave. In longitudinal waves, the oscillation of the medium occurs in a direction parallel to the direction of motion of the wave: therefore in a sound wave, the particle of the medium (air, in this case) oscillate back and forth along the direction of propagation of the wave, forming alternating areas of higher density of particles (called compressions) and of lower density of particle (called rarefactions).
The other type of wave, instead, is called transverse wave. In a transverse wave, the oscillation of the wave occurs in a direction perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave. An example of transverse waves are the electromagnetic waves, which consists of electric field and magnetic fields that vibrate in a plane perpendicular to the direction of motion of the wave itself.
Learn more about waves:
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Answer:
g = 5 m/s square
Explanation:
Weight(W), Mass(m), Gravity(g)
W = mg
1,000N = 200g
g = 1000/200
g = 5 m/s square
Answer:
180,000
Explanation:
Frequency is a quantity that is measured in Hertz [Hz] and it represents the number of rotations per second.
A motor with a frequency of 50 Hz will rotate 50 times per second.
Since we don't want to know how many times it rotates per second, but per hour. The first step is to find how many seconds there are in an hour and then multiply that amount by 50.
Seconds in an hour:
there are 60 seconds per minute, and 60 minutes per hour, thus there are
60*60 = <u>3,600 seconds in an hour</u>
We know that the motor will rotate 50 times per second so to find the number of rotations in 1 hour = 3,600 seconds we multiply:
50*3,600 = 180,000 rotations
