Answer:

Explanation:
Mass of the bucket, m = 23 kg
Radius of the pulley, r = 0.050 m
The bucket is released from rest, u = 0 m/s
The time taken to fall, t = 2 s
Speed, v = 8.0 m/s
Moment of Inertia of the pulley, I = ?
Using the equation of motion:
v = u + at
8 = 0 + 2a
a = 8/2
a = 4 m/s²
The relationship between the linear and angular accelerations is given by the equation:

Angular acceleration, 

Since the bucket is falling, it can be modeled by the equation:
mg - T = ma
T = mg - ma = m(g-a)
T = 23(9.8 - 4)
The tension, T = 133.4 N
The equation for the pulley can be modeled by:

Considering the magnetic force is providing the centripetal force,
we get, mv^2/r = qvB
so, r = mv/qB
as the Kinetic energy, K of the particle is given by.5mv^2
so, v = sqrt(2K/m)
substituting the in radius equation,
<span>r = m*sqrt(2K/m)/qB
r = sqrt(2Km)/qB</span>
Depends on what the area is. If it’s a rural place, Wood is cheep & easy to build. If there’s a lot of corrosion, strong weather/hurricane, bricks.
Because when you spill water on it, the reflection comes from the surface of the water, not the ground glass.