Question

A 25N force is acting on a body moving on a straight line with Initial momentum 20 kam's. Find the final momentum after 4 seconds. (Fxt=Pr-Pi)

Answer 1

The final momentum of the body is equal to 120 Kg.m/s.

What is momentum?

Momentum can be described as the multiplication of the mass and velocity of an object. Momentum is a vector quantity as it carries magnitude and direction.

If m is an object's mass and v is its velocity then the object's momentum p is: ${\displaystyle \mathbf {p} =m\mathbf {v}$ . The S.I. unit of measurement of momentum is kg⋅m/s, which is equivalent to the N.s.

Given the initial momentum of the body = Pi = 20 Kg.m/s

The force acting on the body, Pf = 25 N

The time, Δt = 4-0 = 4s

The Force is equal to the change in momentum: F ×Δt = ΔP

25 × 4 = P - 20

100 = P - 20

P = 100 + 20 = 120  Kg.m/s

Therefore, the final momentum of a body is 120 Kg.m/s.

Learn more about momentum, here:

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