Answer:
350 g dye
0.705 mol
2.9 × 10⁴ L
Explanation:
The lethal dose 50 (LD50) for the dye is 5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight. The amount of dye that would be needed to reach the LD50 of a 70 kg person is:
70 kg body weight × (5000 mg dye/ 1 kg body weight) = 3.5 × 10⁵ mg dye = 350 g dye
The molar mass of the dye is 496.42 g/mol. The moles represented by 350 g are:
350 g × (1 mol / 496.42 g) = 0.705 mol
The concentration of Red #40 dye in a sports drink is around 12 mg/L. The volume of drink required to achieve this mass of the dye is:
3.5 × 10⁵ mg × (1 L / 12 mg) = 2.9 × 10⁴ L
Answer:
volume is 7.0 liters
Explanation:
We are given;
- Molarity of the aqueous solution as 2.0 M
- Moles of the solute, K₂S as 14 moles
We are required to determine the volume of the solution;
We need to know that;
Molarity = Moles ÷ volume
Therefore;
Volume = Moles ÷ Molarity
Thus;
Volume of the solution = 14 moles ÷ 2.0 M
= 7.0 L
Hence, the volume of the molar solution is 7.0 L
The answer is statement #3.
Kepler did not study the speed of the planets, rather, he studied how the planets move in the solar system. He proposed three laws. As a summary, he described that the planets move around the sun in the shape of an ellipse (orbit), and the Sun being one of the foci. Then, he proposed the period for the planet to complete one revolution around the Sun.
On the other hand, Newton studied the forces acting on the planet (or any object in space) that explain how the planets move around the solar system as described by Kepler. Also, Kepler's observations only apply to planets and not the moons or satellites. Thus, Kepler only made laws from observations, while Newton based it from underlying principles that led him to mathematical equations such as the law of universal gravitation.
What i would say: The amount of gravitational potential energy an object has depends on its height and mass. The heavier the object and the higher it is above the ground, the more gravitational potential energy it holds. Gravitational potential energy increases as weight and height increases.
Hope this helps! :)