<u>Answer:</u> The moles of given hydrocarbon is 0.3 moles
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:
We are given:
Given mass of ethane = 10.0 g
Molar mass of ethane = ![[(2\times 12)+(6\times 1)]=30g/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%282%5Ctimes%2012%29%2B%286%5Ctimes%201%29%5D%3D30g%2Fmol)
We need to divide the given value by the molar mass.
Putting values in above equation, we get:
In case of multiplication and division, the number of significant digits is taken from the value which has least precise significant digits. Here, the least precise number of significant digits are 1.
Hence, the moles of given hydrocarbon is 0.3 moles
Answer:
Attached below
Explanation:
(a) 3-Methylcyclobutene
(b) 1-Methylcyclopentene
(c) 2,3-Dimethyl-2-pentene
(d) (Z)-3-Hexene
(e) (E)-2-Pentene
(f) 3,3,3-Tribromopropene
(g) (Z,4R)-4-Methyl-2-hexene
(h) (E,4S )-4-Chloro-2-pentene
(i) (Z)-1-Cyclopropyl-1-pentene
(j) 5-Cyclobutyl-1-pentene
(k) (R)-4-Chloro-2-pentyne
(l) (E)-4-Methylhex-4-en-1-yne
The structural formula of a compound ( chemical ) is the representation of the molecular structure of the compounds ( i.e. it shows how the atoms in the compound is arranged, also the chemical bonding within the molecules are represented as well.
Answer:
1.204 × 10²³
Explanation:
The number of atoms in a mole is always 6.022 × 10²³, known as Avogadro's number or Avogadro's constant.
To convert moles to atoms, multiply the molar amount by Avogadro's number.
(6.022 × 10²³) × 0.2
= 1.204 × 10²³
Answer:
The mechanical energy produced on burning fossil fuels is transformed into chemical energy stored in carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
When fossil fuels are burnt, mechanical energy is produced. Remember that according to the first law of thermodynamics, energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another. Hence the mechanical energy produced when fossil fuels are burnt for industrial use, heating of homes, electricity generation , cooking etc the mechanical energy produced is not 'lost'. It must be transformed in to another form of energy.
In the image the arrow G----> C, shows the mechanical energy produced when fossil fuels are burnt are stored as chemical energy in CO2 bonds. CO2 is found in the atmosphere, hence the arrow point upwards from the source towards the atmosphere (C is the atmospheric reservoir of CO2). The energy is subsequently used by producers to produce chemical energy stored in food.
