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dalvyx [7]
3 years ago
12

Why is the brcl molecule polar? the shared electrons are closer to cl due to the greater electronegativity of chlorine. bromine

has a large positive nucleus. three-dimensional geometry is asymmetrical. chlorine gains an electron whereas bromine loses one?
Chemistry
2 answers:
klio [65]3 years ago
8 0
The shared electrons are closer to Cl due to the greater electronegativity of chlorine.
Licemer1 [7]3 years ago
5 0

Answer: the shared electrons are closer to cl due to the greater electronegativity of chlorine.


Justification:


1) In a covalent bond (the bond between two non-metal elements) the electrons are shared.


2) When the two elements have different electronegativities the electrons are not evely shared: the element with the greatest electronegativity will pull the electrons with higher strength.


3) As consequence the electrons will be closer to the most electronegative atom creating a dipole moment, which is what causes the molecule to be polar.


4) You can learn the trend of electronegativity in the periodic table: in a group the electronegativity decreases downward. With this you do not need a table with the values of the electronegativities and can predict that the electronegativity of Cl is greater than the electronegativity of Br.


5) From above statements you can conclude that, due to its greater electronegativity, chorine will pull the electrons with greater strength, causing the molecule to be polar.

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4 0
2 years ago
Use dimensional analysis to convert 14.5mi/hr to km/s
Liula [17]

Answer:

0.006 48 km/s

Explanation:

1. Convert miles to kilometres

14.5 mi × (1.609 km/1 mi) = 23.33 km

2. Convert hours to seconds

1 h × (60 min/1h) × (60 s/1 min) = 3600 s

3. Divide the distance by the time

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3 years ago
Which of the following is true of mixtures?
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6 0
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In carbon monoxide, CO, the mass ratio is 1.00 g of carbon for every 1.33 g of oxygen. How many grams of oxygen will be combined
notsponge [240]

Answer : The mass of oxygen combined with 1.00 g of carbon in carbon dioxide will be, 2.66 grams.

Explanation :

Law of multiple proportion : It states that when two elements can combine to form two or more different compounds then the mass of one element compared to fixed mass of the other will always be in a ratio of small whole numbers.

As we are given that the mass of ratio of carbon and oxygen in CO is 1 gram and 1.33 gram.

Ratio of C and O in CO = 1 : 1

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So, the mass of ratio of carbon and oxygen in CO₂ will be 1 gram and (2×1.33) 2.66 gram.

Thus, the mass of oxygen combined with 1.00 g of carbon in carbon dioxide will be, 2.66 grams.

8 0
2 years ago
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