Answer:
B.) If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb heat.
Explanation:
A.) is incorrect because this is not testable. Rather, it is just an opinion that cannot be proven correct or incorrect.
B.) is correct because this statement is testable. Tests need to be run to determine the accuracy of the statement.
C.) is incorrect because this statement explains something that does not need to be tested. It is an example of a physical change when one tears a piece of paper.
D.) is incorrect because this is already a true statement. It is obvious that not all reactions absorb/release heat. While tests could be run to further prove this statement true, it is already considered accurate.
There are multiple meanings for a base. A base can be a substance that accepts hydrogen ions, or it could be something that is not acidic, in other words meaning its pH is between 7 and 14.
Answer:

Explanation:
R = Rydberg constant = 
= Principal quantum number of an energy level = 2
= Principal quantum number of an energy level for the atomic electron transition = 4
Wavelength is given by the Rydberg formula

The wavelength of the light emitted is
.
Can you use a calculator? If so, demos works great for problems like these!